2-Methoxyethyl Ether 二乙二醇二甲醚

CAS 111-96-6 MFCD00008503

化学结构图

111-96-6
SMILES: COCCOCCOC

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC6H14O3
Mol. Weight134.17
Density0.943
Refractive index1.4060 to 1.4090
Flash Point57°C
TSCAYes
Boiling Point162°C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point-64°C
Autoignition Point370 °F
Vapor Density4.6 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure3 mmHg ( 20 °C)
Solubility与水、烃类混溶。
Stability易吸潮

别名和识别编码

Chemical Name2-Methoxyethyl Ether
CAS Number111-96-6
Synonym 1-Methoxy-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethane {LY} 1-Methoxy-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethane {} {LY} 1-Methoxy-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethane {} {} {LY} 1-Methoxy-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethane {} {} {} {LY} 1-Methoxy-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethane {} {} {} {} {LY} 1-Methoxy-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethane {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 1-Methoxy-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethane {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 1-Methoxy-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 1-Methoxy-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 1-Methoxy-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 1-Methoxy-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 1-Methoxy-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 1-Methoxy-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 1-Methoxy-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethane {} {} {} {} {} {} {}
EC Number203-924-4
Beilstein Registry Number1736101
MDL NumberMFCD00008503
Merck Number3165
PubChem Substance ID87563527
Reaxys-RN1736101
Chemical Name Translation二乙二醇二甲醚
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00163256
Canonical SMILESCOCCOCCOC
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分类

  • Aliphatics,
  • {SNA} Alpha Sort, Analytical Standards, Chromatography, D, Environmental Standards, Standards for Personal Care and Cosmetic Products, Volatiles/ Semivolatiles, neats, prohibited substances (EU-REGULATION No 1223/2009), 分析/色谱
  • {SNA} Alpha Sort, Analytical Reagents, Analytical Reagents for General Use, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography,
  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; ether; 1fragment
  • {SNA} Additional
  • {SNA} Anhydrous Solvents,
  • {SNA} Anhydrous Solvents, Solvent Bottles, Solvent Packaging Options, Solvent by Application, Solvents, Sure/Seal Bottles
  • {SNA} Alpha Sort, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, Chromatography,

产品应用

  • 本品为非质子极性溶剂,可用于极性有机反应,阴离子聚合、配位离子聚合反应的溶剂,可作还原烷基化和缩合等反应溶剂,还可作为格氏和类似合成的介质,也用作无污染清洗剂、萃取剂、稀释剂、医药助剂及树脂溶剂。

相关文献及参考

  • Short: II/27B
  • Aprotic solvent which has useful solvent power, e.g. for Sodium borohydride, 35788, and hence has been widely used for in situ generation of diborane and for many other hydride reactions. For use in the hydroboration of olefins with borane-triethylamine complex, see: Org. Synth. Coll., 7, 427 (1990).
  • Merck:14,3165 Beilstein:1(4)2393
  • Short: III/38A
  • Merck:14,3165

安全信息

Signal word Danger
GHS Symbol
WGK Germany1
Safety Statements
  • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
  • S53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use 避免接触,使用前获得特别指示说明;
Risk Statements
  • R10 Flammable 易燃
  • R19 May form explosive peroxides 可能生成易爆的过氧化物质
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
  • R60 May impair fertility 可能降低生殖能力
  • R61 May cause harm to the unborn child 可能对未出生的婴儿导致伤害
Precautionary statements
  • P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
  • P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. 已阅读并理解所有的安全预防措施之前,切勿操作。
  • P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
  • P233 Keep container tightly closed. ?保持容器密闭。
  • P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. 与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
  • P241+P242+P243
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P303+P361+P353
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P308+P313
  • P370+P378
  • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
RTECSKN3339000
Packing GroupIII
UN Number 3271 UN3271
Storage condition Store at room temperature {LY} Store at room temperature {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {}
Hazard statements
  • H226 Flammable liquid and vapour 易燃液体和蒸气
  • H360 May damage fertility or the unborn child 可能对生育能力或未出生婴儿造成伤害
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes 3 T
Hazard Class3
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 6 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
   Behavioral - ataxia
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
   TOVEFN Toksikologicheskii Vestnik.  (18-20 Vadkovskii per.  Moscow, 101479,
   Russia) History Unknown  Volume(issue)/page/year: (1),27,1996

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 5400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
   Behavioral - ataxia
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
   TOVEFN Toksikologicheskii Vestnik.  (18-20 Vadkovskii per.  Moscow, 101479,
   Russia) History Unknown  Volume(issue)/page/year: (1),27,1996

TYPE OF TEST            : Sperm Morphology
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 1000 ppm/5D (Continuous)
REFERENCE :
   NTIS** National Technical Information Service.  (Springfield, VA 22161)
   Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: PB83-138198

TYPE OF TEST            : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster
DOSE/DURATION           : 250 ppm/165M
REFERENCE :
   NTIS** National Technical Information Service.  (Springfield, VA 22161)
   Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: PB83-138198

TYPE OF TEST            : Dominant lethal test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 1000 ppm/5D (Continuous)
REFERENCE :
   NTIS** National Technical Information Service.  (Springfield, VA 22161)
   Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: PB83-138198

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 500 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 11 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - maternal-fetal exchange
REFERENCE :
   FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1981-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   16(3),567,1991

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE                    : 5 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured
   before birth)
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
REFERENCE :
   NTIS** National Technical Information Service.  (Springfield, VA 22161)
   Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: PB86-135233

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE                    : 2500 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in
   number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)
REFERENCE :
   NTIS** National Technical Information Service.  (Springfield, VA 22161)
   Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.
   Volum

TYPE OF TEST            : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 1100 ppm/6H
SEX/DURATION            : male 2 week(s) pre-

其他信息

  • 用途五:本品为非质子极性溶剂,可用于极性有机反应,阴离子聚合、配位离子聚合反应的溶剂,可作还原烷基化和缩合等反应溶剂,还可作为格氏和类似合成的介质,也用作无污染清洗剂、萃取剂、稀释剂、医药助剂及树脂溶剂。
  • 能与水、乙醇、乙醚和烃类溶剂混溶。
  • 用途一:用作溶剂,也用作无污染清洗剂、萃取剂、稀释剂等
  • 图谱信息:二乙二醇二甲醚(111-96-6)核磁图( 13 CNMR) 二乙二醇二甲醚(111-96-6)质谱(MS) 二乙二醇二甲醚(111-96-6)核磁图( 1 HNMR) 二乙二醇二甲醚(111-96-6)Raman光谱 二乙二醇二甲醚(111-96-6)红外图谱(IR2) 二乙二醇二甲醚(111-96-6)红外图谱(IR1)
  • 用途三:主要用作溶剂。在金属有机化合物合成、烷基化反应、缩聚反应和还原反应中用作碱金属氢氧化物的溶剂。
  • MOL 文件:111-96-6.mol
  • 可燃性危险特性:易燃液体; 燃烧产生刺激烟雾
  • 常规方法:采用瓶装或桶装。贮存于阴凉、干燥处,防热、防火。按易燃品规定贮运。
  • 类别:易燃液体
  • 蒸气压:3 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
  • TCI Shanghai:二乙二醇二甲醚 Diethylene Glycol Dimethyl Ether,>;99.0%(GC)(111-96-6)
  • Alfa Aesar:二乙二醇二甲醚,99%,100ppmBHT作稳定剂 Diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, 99%, stab. with 100ppm BHT(111-96-6)
  • 灭火剂:干粉、泡沫、砂土、水
  • 防护措施:无毒。
  • 敏感性:Hygroscopic
  • 用途四:二乙二醇二甲醚(111-96-6)为非质子极性溶剂,可用于极性有机反应,阴离子聚合、配位离子聚合反应的溶剂,可作还原、烷基化和缩合等反应溶剂,还可作为格氏和类似合成的介质,也用作无污染清洗剂、萃取剂、稀释剂、医药助剂及树脂溶剂.
  • 用途二:用作溶剂,也用于制药工业
  • F:3-10-23
  • color:≤10(APHA)
  • 下游产品:2,5-二甲基-1,3-恶唑-4-甲醛 --> 6,6'-二甲基-2,2'-联吡啶 --> 3-环戊烯-1-醇 --> 氧化环己烯 --> 2-甲基环丙羧酸 --> 1-(2-甲氧基苯基)哌嗪氢溴酸盐 --> 5 5'-二甲基-2,2-联吡啶
  • 储运特性:库房通风低温干燥
  • Acros Organics:双(2-甲氧基乙基)醚/二乙二醇二甲醚 2-Methoxyethyl ether, extra pure, 99%(111-96-6)
  • 方法一:由一缩二乙醇与甲醇反应而得。也可由二乙二醇单甲醚与氯甲烷(或硫酸二甲酯)反应而得。
  • 爆炸物危险特性:在空气暴露,光照,受热生成爆炸过氧化物;含二氧化碳溶液与羰基金属反应爆炸
  • 二乙二醇二甲醚价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 30059028 二乙二醇二甲醚;二甘醇二甲醚; 双(2-甲氧基乙基)醚 500ml 100元 2011/04/16 B0498 二乙二醇二甲醚 Diethylene Glycol Dimethyl Ether 25ML 198元 2011/04/16 B0498 二乙二醇二甲醚 Diethylene Glycol Dimethyl Ether 500ML 432元
  • 蒸气密度:4.6 (vs air)
  • 外观:无色透明液体,微有醚气味。
  • 上游原料:氢氧化钠 --> 硫酸二甲酯 --> 二乙二醇单甲醚 --> 二乙醇

系列性分类