3,6-Dichloro-2-Methoxybenzoic Acid 3,6-二氯-2-甲氧基苯甲酸

CAS 1918-00-9 MFCD00055283

化学结构图

1918-00-9
SMILES: COc1c(Cl)ccc(Cl)c1C(=O)O

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC8H6Cl2O3
Mol. Weight221.04
Melting Point112-116°C
Density1.57
Solubility50 G/100 ML
Flash Point2 °C
Boiling Point316.96 °C at 760 mmHg

别名和识别编码

Chemical Name3,6-Dichloro-2-Methoxybenzoic Acid
Synonym Dicamba {LY} Dicamba {} {LY} Dicamba {} {} {LY} Dicamba {} {} {} {LY} Dicamba {} {} {} {} {LY} Dicamba {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Dicamba {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Dicamba {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Dicamba {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Dicamba {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Dicamba {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Dicamba {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Dicamba {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Dicamba {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Dicamba {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Dicamba {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Dicamba {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Dicamba {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Dicamba {} {} {} {} {} {}
Beilstein Registry Number2453039
PubChem Substance ID24893833
CAS Number1918-00-9
EC Number217-635-6
MDL NumberMFCD00055283
Chemical Name Translation3,6-二氯-2-甲氧基苯甲酸
Merck Number13,3065
Wiswesser Line NotationQVR BG EG FO1
Canonical SMILESO=C(C1=C(C=CC(Cl)=C1OC)Cl)O
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分类

  • {SNA} Miscellaneous Plant Growth Regulators, Plant Biotechnology, Plant Growth Regulators, 分子生物学, 植物组织培养
  • {SNA} Miscellaneous Plant Growth Regulators, 分子生物学, 植物生物技术, 植物生长调节剂, 植物组织培养
  • {SNA} Miscellaneous Plant Growth Regulators, Plant Biotechnology, 分子生物学, 植物生长调节剂, 植物组织培养
  • {SNA} A-D, All Herbicide Standards, Analytical Standards, Aromatic acid,
  • {SNA} Alphabetical Index of Analytical Standards, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, Aromatic acid, Chromatography, D,
  • {Chemicalbook} 农药: 除草剂: 其他除草剂
  • {SNA} All alphabetically sorted, Alphabetical Index of Analytical Standards, Analytical
  • {SNA} A-D,

产品应用

  • 叶面或土壤除草剂,通过植株叶和根的传导。用于防除芦笋、玉米、高粱、小麦、甘蔗等作物田中一年生和多年生阔叶杂草,也用于防除耕作区的木本灌木丛。通常单用或几个苯氧羧酸类除草剂混用,也可与其他类型的除草剂混用。

相关文献及参考

  • Merck 14 ,3040

安全信息

Precautionary statements
  • P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P305+P351+P338
RTECSDG7525000
GHS Symbol
Signal word Danger
Hazard statements
  • H412 Harmfutoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects 对水生生物有害并具有长期影响。
  • H318 Causes serious eye damage 严重伤害眼睛
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed 吞食有害
Hazard Codes Xn;N Xn Xn,N,F
WGK Germany2
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Safety Statements
  • S36 Wear suitable protective clothing 穿戴适当的防护服;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源,禁止吸烟;
  • S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中,参考特别指示/安全收据说明书;
Risk Statements
  • R52/53
  • R41 Risk of serious damage to eyes 有严重损伤眼睛的危险
  • R22 Harmful if swallowed 吞咽有害
  • R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
  • R20/21/22 Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入、皮肤接触和不慎吞咽有害
  • R36 Irritating to eyes 刺激眼睛
UN Number UN 3077 9/PG 3 3077
Storage condition 2-8°C {LY} 2-8°C {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {}
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 700 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   TGANAK Tsitologiya i Genetika.  Cytology and Genetics.  For English
   translation, see CYGEDX. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)
   V.1-    1967-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 16(1),45,1982

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : >1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   WRPCA2 World Review of Pest Control.  (London, UK)  V.1-10, 1962-71.
   Discontinued.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,119,1970

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION           : 1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   30ZDA9 "Chemistry of Pesticides," Melnikov, N.N., New York, Springer-Verlag
   New York, Inc., 1971  Volume(issue)/page/year: -,147,1971

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION           : 2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   HYSAAV Hygiene and Sanitation (USSR).  English translation of GISAAA.
   (Springfield, VA)  1964-71. Discontinued.  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   35(7-9),14,1970

{haza

TYPE OF TEST            : DNA repair
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Escherichia coli
DOSE/DURATION           : 5 mg/disc
REFERENCE :
   NTIS** National Technical Information Service.  (Springfield, VA 22161)
   Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: PB80-133226

TYPE OF TEST            : DNA repair
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis
DOSE/DURATION           : 5 mg/disc
REFERENCE :
   NTIS** National Technical Information Service.  (Springfield, VA 22161)
   Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: PB80-133226

TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Unreported
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 500 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
   TGANAK Tsitologiya i Genetika.  Cytology and Genetics.  For English
   translation, see CYGEDX. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)
   V.1-    1967-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 16(1),45,1982

TYPE OF TEST            : DNA damage
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 17800 ug/kg
REFERENCE :
   EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis.  (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E.
   11th St., New York, NY 10003)  V.10-    1987-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   15,131,1990

TYPE OF TEST            : Unscheduled DNA synthesis
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - rat Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 200 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis.  (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E.
   11th St., New York, NY 10003)  V.10-    1987-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   15,131,1990

其他信息

  • 急性毒性:口服-大鼠 LD50: 1039 毫克/公斤; 口服-小鼠 LD50: 1190 毫克/公斤
  • 灭火剂:砂土、干粉、泡沫
  • 储运特性:库房通风低温干燥; 与食品原料分开储运
  • MOL 文件:1918-00-9.mol
  • 类别:农药
  • Sigma Aldrich:1918-00-9(sigmaaldrich)
  • 上游原料:氢氧化钠 --> 盐酸 --> 氢氧化钾 --> 二氧化碳 --> 氯甲烷 --> 氯化钴 --> 2,5-二氯苯酚 --> 3,5-二氯苯甲酸 --> 氯苯甲醇
  • 方法一:由1,2,4-三氯苯与CH3OH/NaOH反应制得2,5-二氯苯酚。然后在一定压力下与CO2反应生成2-羟基-3,6-二氯苯甲酸,再与(CH3)2SO4反应合成麦草畏。
  • 毒性分级:中毒
  • MSDS 信息:3,6-二氯-2-甲氧基苯甲酸(1918-00-9).msds
  • 外观性质:白色晶体。
  • 急救治疗:尚无特效解毒剂。若摄入量大,病人十分清醒,可用吐根糖浆诱吐,还可在服用的活性炭泥中加入山梨醇。
  • 注意事项:[1]小麦三叶前和拔节后禁止使用 [2]麦草畏主要通过茎叶吸收,故此药不宜作土壤处理 [3]药剂正常使用后对小麦、玉米苗在初期有匍匐、倾斜或弯曲现象,一周后方可恢复。 [4]不同小麦品种对此药有不同的敏感反应,应用前要进行敏感性测定
  • 可燃性危险特性:明火可燃; 受热分解有毒氯化物气体
  • 中毒症状:消化道症状严重时对肝、肾损伤。
  • 方法二:以1,2,4-三氯苯、甲醇、二氯化碳和硫酸二甲酯为主要原料而制得。
  • 职业标准:STEL 1 毫克/立方米
  • 用途三:用作植物发芽后的除草剂。常与一种或多种苯氧羧酸类除草剂或其他除草剂混合加工成混剂,用于谷物地除草。
  • 用途二:安息香酸系除草剂(苯甲酸类)。具有内吸传导作用,对一年生和多年生阔叶杂草有显著防效。用于小麦、玉米、谷子、水稻等禾本科作物防除猪殃殃、荞麦蔓、藜、牛繁缕、大巢菜、播娘莴、苍耳、薄朔草、田旋花、刺儿菜、问荆、鲤肠等。苗后喷雾,药剂通过杂草的茎、叶、根吸收,通过韧皮部及木质部上下传导,阻碍植物激素的正常活动,从而使其死亡。一般用48%水剂3~4.5mL/100m 2 (有效成分1.44~2g/100m 2 )。由于麦草畏杀草谱较窄,对某些抗性杂划效果不佳。对小麦安全性较小,常与2,4-滴丁酯或2甲4氯胺盐混用。
  • 毒性:原药对大鼠急性经口LD 50 为1879~2740mg/kg,家兔急性经皮LD 50 >2000mg/kg;大鼠急性吸入LC 50 >200mg/kg。对家兔眼睛有刺激和腐蚀作用,对家兔皮肤有中等刺激。家兔亚急性经皮无作用剂量500mg/kg,大鼠2年饲喂试验无作用剂量为每天25mg/kg,狗为1.25mg/kg。试验条件下未见致畸、致癌、致突变作用。虹鳟鱼LC 50 28mg/L,青鳃翻车鱼23mg/L(均96h)。
  • 用途一:对小麦、玉米等作物中的一季生和多季生阔叶杂草有显著效果

系列性分类


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