2,2,3,3-Tetramethylbutane 2,2,3,3-四甲基丁烷
CAS 594-82-1 MFCD00008849
化学结构图
SMILES: CC(C)(C)C(C)(C)C
化学属性
| Mol. Formula | C8H18 |
|---|---|
| Mol. Weight | 114.23 |
| Melting Point | 99.0 to 102.0 deg-C |
| Flash Point | 40 °F |
| Solubility | 不溶于水，溶于乙醚、乙醇。 |
别名和识别编码
| Chemical Name | 2,2,3,3-Tetramethylbutane |
|---|---|
| Synonym | Tetramethylbutane {uni_hamburg} hexamethyl-ethane (CH3)3CC(CH3)3 聯三級丁基 butane, 2,2,3,3-tetramethyl- (CH3)3C-C(CH3) (hexamethyl-ethane) bi-tert-butyl NSC 62039 六甲基乙烷 2,2,3,3-tetramethyl-butane 2,2,3,3-TETRAMETHYLBUTANE 2,2,3,3-tetramethylbutane 六甲基乙烷 2,2,3,3-四甲基丁烷 Hexamethylethane 四甲基丁烷 Ethane, hexamethyl- HEXAMETHYLETHANE |
| MDL Number | MFCD00008849 |
| CAS Number | 594-82-1 |
| PubChem Substance ID | 11675 |
| EC Number | 209-855-6 |
| Reaxys-RN | 1696864 |
| Beilstein Registry Number | 1,165 |
| Chemical Name Translation | 2,2,3,3-四甲基丁烷 |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C8H18/c1-7(2,3)8(4,5)6/h1-6H3 |
| LabNetwork Molecule ID | LN01326099 |
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分类
- {uni_hamburg} no charge; 1fragment
- {SNA} Acyclic, Alkanes, Building Blocks, Chemical Synthesis, Organic Building Blocks
相关文献及参考
- Short: II/25D Title: Structure Data of Free Polyatomic Molecules: Molecules Containing Five or More Carbon Atoms Author: Graner, G.; Hirota, E.; Iijima, T.; Kuchitsu, K.; Ramsay, D.A.; Vogt, J.; Vogt, N. Editor: Kuchitsu, K. Source: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series Volume: II/25D Year: 2003 Keyword: Free Polyatomic Molecules; Carbon Atoms; Molecules ISBN: 3-540-42860-7 ISBN: 978-3-540-42860-2 Internet Resource: DOI:10.1007/b75952 RefComment: VIII, 569 pages. Hardcover RefComment: Written for scientists and researchers in the fields of chemistry and physics Abstract: This fourth subvolume presents data on the geometric parameters (internuclear distances, bond angles, dihedral angles of internal rotation etc) of free polyatomic molecules including free radicals and molecular ions. The survey on structure data consists of four subvolumes, each containing the geometric parameters determined in the gas phase either by an analysis of the rotational constants (and sometimes the vibrational constants) obtained from microwave, infrared, Raman, electronic and photoelectron spectroscopy or by an analysis of electron diffraction intensities. Most of the structures listed in the tables are for molecules in the electronic ground state, but structures for electronically excited states have also been included as far as they are available. In this fourth subvolume, the structure of molecules containing five to sixty carbon atoms is listed.
- Short: II/27B Title: Diamagnetic Susceptibility of Organic Compounds, Oils, Paraffins and Polyethylenes Author: Kumar, M.; Gupta, R. Editor: Gupta, Radha Raman Source: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series Volume: II/27B Year: 2008 Keyword: diamagnetic susceptibility; organic compounds ISBN: 978-3-540-44359-9 (print) ISBN: 978-3-540-45860-9 (online) Internet Resource: doi:10.1007/978-3-540-45860-9 RefComment: VIII, 503 p. With CD-ROM., Hardcover RefComment: Written for: Scientists and researchers in the fields of physics, chemi
安全信息
GHS Symbol
- P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
- P233 Keep container tightly closed. ?保持容器密闭。
- P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. 与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
- P241 Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment. 使用防爆电气/通风/照明/ .../设备。
- P242 Use only non-sparking tools. 只能使用无火花工具。
- P243 Take precautionary measures against static discharge. 采取预防措施，防止静电放电。
- P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
- P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
- P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
- P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
- P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
- P301+P310
- P301+P310+P331
- P301+P316
- P302+P350
- P302+P352
- P302+P352+P332+P313+P362+P364
- P303+P361+P353
- P304+P340
- P312 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. 如果你感觉不适，呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
- P319
- P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). 具体治疗（见本标签上的）。
- P331 Do NOT induce vomiting.. 不要催吐。
- P332+P313
- P332+P317
- P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. 脱掉污染的衣服，清洗后方可重新使用
- P362+P364
- P370+P378
- P391 Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment 收集对水环境有危害的泄漏物。
- P403+P233
- P403+P235
- P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
- P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
- S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源，禁止吸烟；
- S33 Take precautionary measures against static discharges 对静电采取预防措施；
- S29 Do not empty into drains 不要排入下水道；
- S60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste 该物质及其容器必须作为危险废物处置；
- S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中，参考特别指示/安全收据说明书；
- S62 If swallowed, do not induce vomiting: seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label where possible 吞食后不要催吐：立即求医并出示该容器或标签；
- S9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place 保持容器在通风良好的场所；
- S36 Wear suitable protective clothing 穿戴适当的防护服；
- S27 Take off immediately all contaminated clothing 立即脱掉全部污染的衣服；
- H228 Flammable solid 易燃固体
- H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways 吞食和进入呼吸道可能致命
- H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
- H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness 肯能导致嗜睡或头晕
- H400 Verytoxictoaquaticlife 对水生生物毒性非常大。
- H410 Verytoxictoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects 对水生生物毒性非常大并具有长期影响。
- R10 Flammable 易燃
- R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
- R38 Irritating to skin 刺激皮肤
- R67 Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness 蒸汽可能导致嗜睡和昏厥
- R65 Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed 若吞咽可能伤害肺部器官
- R50/53
其他信息
- 图谱信息:六甲基乙烷(594-82-1)红外图谱(IR1) 六甲基乙烷(594-82-1)核磁图( 1 HNMR) 六甲基乙烷(594-82-1)质谱(MS) 六甲基乙烷(594-82-1)核磁图( 13 CNMR)
- 外观性质:无色结晶。
- MOL 文件:594-82-1.mol
- 六甲基乙烷价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2014/06/02 T0142 2,2,3,3-四甲基丁烷 2,2,3,3-Tetramethylbutane 1G 1500元
- Sigma Aldrich:594-82-1(sigmaaldrich)
- MSDS 信息:四甲基丁烷(594-82-1).msds
- TCI Shanghai:2,2,3,3-四甲基丁烷 2,2,3,3-Tetramethylbutane,>;98.0%(GC)(594-82-1)
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