Rubidium 铷

CAS 7440-17-7 MFCD00134055

化学结构图

7440-17-7
SMILES: [Rb]

化学属性

Mol. FormulaRb
Mol. Weight85
Boiling Point686 °C(lit.)
Density1.53 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Melting Point38-39 °C(lit.)
TSCAYes
Appearance ingot

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameRubidium
CAS Number7440-17-7
PubChem Substance ID5357696
EC Number231-126-6
MDL NumberMFCD00134055
Synonym 铷标准溶液 RUBIDIUM Rb (rubidium) 金属铷 铷 Rubidium Rubidium nitrate solution
Chemical Name Translation
Merck Number13,8363
Wiswesser Line Notation.RB
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN02141886
InChIInChI=1S/Rb
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分类

  • {SNA} Alkali Metals, Chemical Synthesis, Materials Science, Metal and Ceramic Science, Metals, Reduction, Rubidium, Synthetic Reagents
  • {SNA} Alkali Metals, Chemical Synthesis, Metal and Ceramic Science, Metals, Reduction, Rubidium, Synthetic Reagents, 材料科学
  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; 1fragment

产品应用

  • 用于制造光电池、真空管和作催化剂等。
  • 用于ICP-AES、AAS、AFS、ICP-MS、离子色谱等。滴定分析用标准溶液。

相关文献及参考

  • Chondroudis, K. et al. Inorg. Chem. 36 , 2623, (1997)
  • Merck 14 ,8282
  • Aldrich MSDS 1 , 1592:C / Corp MSDS 1 (2), 3056:A / RegBook 1 (3), 3213:C / Sax 6 , 2374
  • Short: II/5 Title: Molecular Acoustics Author: Schaaffs, W. Editor: Hellwege, K.-H.; Hellwege, A.M. Source: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series Volume: II/5 Year: 1967 ISBN: 3-540-03897-3 ISBN: 978-3-540-03897-9 Internet Resource: DOI:10.1007/b19950 RefComment: 321 figs., XII, 286 pages, Hardcover
  • Short: III/13a Title: Metals: Phonon States, Electron States and Fermi Surfaces: Phonon States of Elements. Electron States and Fermi Surfaces of Alloys Author: Dederichs, P.H.; Schober, H.; Sellmyer, D.J. Editor: Hellwege, K.-H.; Olsen, J.L. Source: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series Volume: III/13a Year: 1981 ISBN: 3-540-09774-0 ISBN: 978-3-540-09774-7 Internet Resource: DOI:10.1007/b19988 RefComment: 904 figs., X, 458 pages. Hardcover Abstract: Volume III/13 covers data on phonon and electron states and Fermi surfaces of metals. Both experimental and theoretical results published up to 1980 are included. Metallic elements and compounds, disordered alloys as well as homogeneously strained metallic elements are con-sidered. An appendix presents a compilation of all Bravias lattices, primitive unit cells, reciprocal lattices, and first Brillouin zones.
  • Short: III/13b Title: Metals: Phonon States, Electron States and Fermi Surfaces: Phonon States of Alloys. Electron States and Fermi Surfaces of Strained Elements Author: Fawcett, E.; Griessen, R.; Joss, W.; Kress, W. Editor: Hellwege, K.-H.; Olsen, J.L. Source: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series Volume: III/13b Year: 1983 ISBN: 3-540-10661-8 ISBN: 978-3-540-10661-6 Internet Resource: DOI:10.1007/b19989 RefComment: 703 figs., VIII, 405 pages. Hardcover Abstract: Volume III/13 covers data on phonon and electron states and Fermi surfaces of metals. Both experimental an

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Hazard Codes F,C Xi,C,F
Hazard statements
  • H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage 导致严重的皮肤灼伤和眼睛损伤
  • H260 In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously 与水接触时释放可燃气体,可自燃。
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face particle respirator type N100 (US), Gloves, respirator cartridge type N100 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
RTECSVL8500000
Precautionary statements
  • P223 Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire. 远离任何与水接触的可能,因为会剧烈反应可能产生闪火。
  • P422 Store contents under… 存储目录在…之下。
  • P231+P232
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P370+P378
Signal word Danger
Safety Statements
  • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
  • S7/8 Keep container tightly closed and dry 保存在严格密闭容器中,保持干燥;
  • S43 In case of fire use ... (indicate in the space the precise type of fire-fighting equipment. If water increases the risk add -?Never use water) 着火时使用(指明具体的消防器材种类,如果用水增加危险,注明“禁止用水”
  • S20 When using do not eat or drink 使用时,不得进食,饮水;
  • S33 Take precautionary measures against static discharges 对静电采取预防措施;
  • S30 Never add water to this product 切勿将水加入该产品中;
  • S36 Wear suitable protective clothing 穿戴适当的防护服;
UN Number UN 2031 8/PG 2 UN3264 UN1423
Risk Statements
  • R14/15 Reacts violently with water, liberating extremely flammable gases 遇水剧烈反应,释放出高度可燃气体
  • R34 Causes burns 会导致灼伤
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
  • R36/38 Irritating to eyes and skin 对眼睛和皮肤有刺激性
Packing GroupIII
Hazard Class8
Warnings 危化品目录(2015) 危险化学品
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 1200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   85IXA4 "Structure et Activite Pharmacodyanmique des Medicaments du Systeme
   Nerveux Vegetatif," Bovet, D., and F. Bovet-Nitti, New York, S. Karger, 1948
    Volume(issue)/page/year: -,704,1948

其他信息

  • 储运特性:库房通风低温干燥;没于烃中保存; 与氧化剂、卤素、强酸分开存放
  • Alfa Aesar:铷,99.75%(metalsbasis) Rubidium, 99.75% (metals basis)(7440-17-7)
  • 毒性分级:中毒
  • MSDS 信息:铷(7440-17-7).msds
  • 类别:遇水燃烧物品
  • 急性毒性:腹腔- 小鼠 LD50: 1200 毫克/ 公斤
  • 灭火剂:干粉、干砂、干石粉
  • 铷价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2010/05/25 10315 铷, 99.75% (metals basis) Rubidium, 99.75% (metals basis) 5g 1890元 2010/05/25 10315 铷, 99.75% (metals basis) Rubidium, 99.75% (metals basis) 25g 5390元 2010/05/25 10315 铷, 99.75% (metals basis) Rubidium, 99.75% (metals basis) 1g 851元
  • 用途一:用于制光电池、光电管和催化剂等
  • MOL 文件:7440-17-7.mol
  • Sigma Aldrich:7440-17-7(sigmaaldrich)
  • 爆炸物危险特性:遇水、湿空气放出氢气可爆
  • 可燃性危险特性:遇水、湿空气放出氢气可燃
  • 用途二:用于制造光电池、真空管和作催化剂等。用于ICP-AES、AAS、AFS、ICP-MS、离子色谱等。滴定分析用标准溶液。
  • 外观性质:银白色蜡状柔软金属。

系列性分类


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