Sodium Thiosulfate 无水硫代硫酸钠

CAS 7772-98-7 MFCD00003499

化学结构图

7772-98-7
SMILES: O=S([O-])([O-])=S.[Na+].[Na+]

化学属性

Mol. FormulaNa2O3S2
Mol. Weight158.11
Density1.667
TSCAYes
Melting Point48 °C
Solubility680 G/L (20 ºC)
Boiling Point100 °C at 760 mmHg
Refractive index1.535
Appearance 无色单斜结晶或白色结晶粉末。无臭,昧咸。相对密度1.667。易溶于水,100℃时溶解度231 g/100 ml水。不溶于醇。空气中易潮解。具有强烈的还原性,在酸性溶液中分解。
Stability易吸潮

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameSodium thiosulfate anhydrous, 98%
MDL NumberMFCD00003499
CAS Number7772-98-7
EC Number231-867-5
PubChem Substance ID24477
Merck Number8694
Synonym Sodium thiosulfate, 98% {LY} Sodium thiosulfate, 98% pentahydrate of sodium thiosulfate sodium thiosulfate sodium thiosulfate (USAN) sodium thiosulfate anhydrous sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate thiosulfuric acid, disodium salt {} {LY} Sodium thiosulfate, 98% {} {} {LY} Sodium thiosulfate, 98% {} {} {} {LY} Sodium thiosulfate, 98% {} {} {} {} {LY} Sodium thiosulfate, 98% {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Sodium thiosulfate, 98% {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Sodium thiosulfate, 98% {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Sodium thiosulfate, 98% {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Sodium thiosulfate, 98% {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Sodium thiosulfate, 98% {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Sodium thiosulfate, 98% {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Sodium thiosulfate, 98% {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Sodium thiosulfate, 98% {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Sodium thiosulfate, 98% {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {}
Chemical Name Translation无水硫代硫酸钠
Beilstein Registry Number4154566
Reaxys-RN8158329
InChIKeyAKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Wiswesser Line NotationWSSO &-NA- 2
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00194246
InChIInChI=1S/2Na.H2O3S2/c;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q2*+1;/p-2
Canonical SMILES[Na][Na].O=S(=O)=S=O
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分类

  • {SNA} Core Bioreagents, Environmental Analysis, Essential Chemicals, General Reagents, Life Science Reagents for Protein Electrophoresis, Preservatives, Research Essentials, Salts, Sample Collection and Preservation, Sodium Salts, Water Samples, 分析/色谱,

产品应用

  • 分析试剂。基准试剂。还原剂。除氯剂。照相定影剂。

相关文献及参考

  • Merck: 14,8694

安全信息

Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Gloves Eyeshields, Gloves, half-mask respirator (US), multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US) Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
WGK Germany1
RTECSXN6476000
Storage condition Store at room temperature {LY} Store at room temperature {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {}
Safety Statements
  • S24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes 避免皮肤和眼睛接触;
UN Number UN 3082 9/PG 3
Hazard Codes Xn,Xi
Risk Statements
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
  • R37/38 Irritating to respiratory system and skin 对呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
  • R41 Risk of serious damage to eyes 有严重损伤眼睛的危险
  • R51/53
  • R36 Irritating to eyes 刺激眼睛
  • R32 Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas 与酸接触释放出毒性很高的气体
GHS Symbol
Precautionary statements
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P264+P265
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P302+P352
  • P304+P340
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P312 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. 如果你感觉不适,呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
  • P319
  • P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). 具体治疗(见本标签上的)。
  • P332+P313
  • P332+P317
  • P337+P313
  • P337+P317
  • P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. 脱掉污染的衣服,清洗后方可重新使用
  • P362+P364
  • P403+P233
  • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Signal word
Hazard statements
  • H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 5200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi.  Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon
   Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho,
   Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.40-    1944- Volume(issue)/page/year:
   53,404,1957

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Amphibian - frog
DOSE/DURATION           : 6 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans
   Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium)  V.4-   
   1898-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,161,1899

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION           : 4 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans
   Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium)  V.4-   
   1898-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,161,1899

TYPE OF TEST            : LD - Lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : >2500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
   JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics.  (Williams &
   Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202)  V.1-    1909/10-
   Volume(issue)/p

其他信息

  • 碳酸钠价格(试剂级):更
  • 1.将本品垂直放于1升的容量瓶上。
  • 解毒药:硫代硫酸钠是一种供硫剂,具有活泼的硫原子,通过硫转移酶,能与体内游离的或已与高铁血红蛋白结合的CN-结合,使其变为毒性很小的
  • 物理性质:硫代硫酸钠有无水硫代硫酸钠 (Na2S2O3) 和五水硫代硫酸钠 (Na2S2O3·5H2O)两种,后者又称大苏打和海波。分子量分别为158.11和248.18。无水硫代硫酸钠为不透明的结晶粉末。相对密度 1.667。无臭,味咸。易溶于水,不溶于乙醇。在酸性溶液中分解。具有较强的还原性。极易吸潮。五水合硫代硫酸钠为无臭、无色透明的单斜晶体或颗粒。相对密度1.685。熔点48℃。 100℃时失去全部结晶水,高于100℃时分解。在干热空气中易风化。在湿热空气中轻度潮解。易溶于水和松节油; 不溶于乙醇。遇强酸时分解。长时间暴露于空气中易被氧和二氧化碳氧化和碳化。
  • 无臭,味咸。易溶于水,100℃时溶解度23lg/100ml水。不溶于醇。空气中易潮解。具有强烈的还原性,在酸性溶液中分解。加热即分解
  • 防护措施:纯碱粉尘对皮肤、呼吸道和眼睛有刺激作用。长时间接触纯碱溶液可能出现湿疹、皮炎等。其浓溶液可引起烧伤、坏死,以至角膜浑浊。空气中纯碱粉尘最高容许浓度为2mg/m3。操作人员应穿戴工作服、口罩、手套,长统靴等劳保用品,以保护呼吸器官和皮肤。
  • 注:本包装为浓缩
  • 方法二:碳酸钠合成法将粗碳酸钠和碳
  • 下游产品:1-叔丁基-3-三氟甲基-1H-吡唑-4-羧酸 --> 3-硝基苯基甲烷磺酰氯 --> 1-(3-氨基-2-氯-4-吡啶基)-乙酮 --> 三溴甲烷 --> 4-羟甲基吡啶-2-腈 --> 4-氯苯基甲磺酰氯 --> 1-(3-氨基-4-吡啶基)乙酮 --> 对氟苯硫酚 --> 2-溴吡啶-4-甲醛 --> 杀螟丹 --> S-甲基-S-(2-噻唑基)亚磺酰亚胺 --> S-甲基-S-(4-羟基苯基)亚磺酰亚胺 --> S-甲基-S-(5-甲基-2-呋喃基)亚磺酰亚胺 --> 1-金刚烷醇 --> 1-叔丁基-3-三氟甲基-4-溴-1H-吡唑 --> S-甲基-S-(4-甲氧基苯基)亚磺酰亚胺 --> S-甲基-S-(4-氟苯基)亚磺酰亚胺 --> 1-甲基-3-三氟甲基-4-溴-1H-吡唑 --> S-乙基-S-苯基 亚磺酰亚胺 --> S-甲基-S-(4-甲基苯基)亚磺酰亚胺 --> S-甲基-S-(4-氯苯基)亚磺酰亚胺 --> S-甲基-S-(2-氟苯基)亚磺酰亚胺 --> S-甲基-S-(3-乙酰氨基苯基)亚磺酰亚胺 --> 2-氯-1-碘-4-硝基苯 --> 4-(4-溴苯基)-1,2,3-噻重氮 --> 4-溴-2-氟苯腈 --> 1-碘萘 --> 3-溴苯并噻吩 --> 2,5-二溴-3-硝基吡啶 --> 3-碘吡啶 --> 碘环己烷 --> 溴丙二酸二甲酯 --> 3-氟-2-碘吡啶-4-羧酸 --> 杀虫双水剂 --> 1,3-二溴-2-丙醇 --> 二烯丙基二硫
  • MSDS 信息:Sodium hyposulfite(7772-98-7).msds
  • 外观性质:白色粉末或细颗粒(无水纯品),味涩。
  • 所属类别二:无机化工产品: 无机碱: Ba碳酸钠
  • 化工原料:硫代硫酸钠俗名海波或大苏打,是一种常用的化工原料,在照相、电影和印刷制版业中作定影剂。在制革中用作还原剂。在造纸和纺织业中,用以除去残留的漂白剂和用作媒染剂。在医学上用作氰化物中毒的解毒剂等。在水处理中,用作饮用水和废水的脱氯剂,杀菌剂; 循环冷却水的铜缓蚀剂; 以及锅炉水系统的脱氧剂。还用于含氰化物废水的处理等。 工业上一般以纯碱和硫磺为原料,使纯碱与燃烧硫磺产生的二氧化硫反应制得亚硫酸钠,再加入硫磺进行沸腾反应,然后,经过滤、脱色、浓缩和结晶等操作,即可得到硫代硫酸钠五水物。也可利用其他生产的含硫化钠、亚硫酸钠、硫磺和氢氧化钠的废料,经适当处理后得到产品。 以上信息有Chemicalbook的Andy编辑整理。
  • 水中溶解度(g/100ml):不同温度(℃)时每100毫升水中的溶解克数: 71.5g/0℃;73g/20℃;77.6g/40℃;90.8g/80℃;97.2g/100℃
  • 海关编码:28362000
  • {Chemicalbo

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