• H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
• H301+H331
• H280 Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated 内含高压气体，遇热可能爆炸。
• H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
• H400 Verytoxictoaquaticlife 对水生生物毒性非常大。
• H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects 怀疑导致遗传性缺陷
• H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
• H373 May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure 长期或频繁接触可能会损伤器官
• H420 Harmspublichealthandtheenvironmentbydestroyingozoneintheupperatmospere 通过破坏上层大气臭氧层而危害公众健康和环境。
• H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour 高度易燃液体和蒸气
• H335+H336
• H302+H332

• P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
• P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
• P301+P310
• P305+P351+P338
• P281 Use personal protective equipment as required. 使用所需的个人防护装备。
• P311 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
• P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。

• S38 In case of insufficient ventilation wear suitable respiratory equipment 通风不良时，佩带适当的呼吸器；
• S7 Keep container tightly closed 保存在严格密闭容器中；
• S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源，禁止吸烟；
• S15 Keep away from heat 远离热源；
• S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时，立即求医（可能时出示标签）；
• S36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves 穿戴适当的防护服和手套；
• S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后，立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见；
• S27 Take off immediately all contaminated clothing 立即脱掉全部污染的衣服；
• S24 Avoid contact with skin 避免皮肤接触；
• S36/39 Wear suitable protective clothing and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服和眼睛/面保护；
• S59 Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling 参考生产厂家/供货商提供的回收/再生利用信息；
• S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中，参考特别指示/安全收据说明书；

• R12 Extremely flammable 极端易燃
• R48/20
• R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
• R19 May form explosive peroxides 可能生成易爆的过氧化物质
• R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
• R59 Dangerous for the ozone layer 对臭氧层有危害
• R38 Irritating to skin 刺激皮肤
• R66 Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking 反复接触可能导致皮肤干燥或皴裂
• R67 Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness 蒸汽可能导致嗜睡和昏厥
• R50 Very toxic to aquatic organisms 对水生生物极毒
• R68 Possible risk of irreversible effects 可能有不可挽回的作用的危险
• R20/22 Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed 吸入和不慎吞咽有害
• R23/25 Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed 吸入及吞食都有毒

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 3250 mg/kg/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria
   Gastrointestinal - peritonitis
   Gastrointestinal - tumors
REFERENCE :
   TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1959-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   72,262,1984

TYPE OF TEST            : LCLo - L

TYPE OF TEST            : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION           : 300 ppm/9H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - muscle weakness
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - fibrosis, focal (pneumoconiosis)
   Skin and Appendages - hair
REFERENCE :
   XPHBAO U.S. Public Health Service, Public Health Bulletin.  (Washington, DC)
    Volume(issue)/page/year: 185,1,1929

TYPE OF TEST            : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human
DOSE/DURATION           : 35 ppm
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - anorexia (human)
   Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
   Skin and Appendages - corrosive (after topical exposure)
REFERENCE :

TYPE OF TEST            : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human - child
DOSE/DURATION           : 1 gm/m3/2H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Blood - change in clotting factors
REFERENCE :
   NHOZAX Nippon Hoigaku Zasshi.  Japanese Journal of Legal Medicine.  (Nippon
   Hoi Gakkai, c/o Tokyo Daigaku Igakubu Hoigaku Kyoshitsu, 7-3-1, Hongo,
   Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan)  V.1-    1944-  Volum

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 135 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   INHEAO Industrial Health.  (National Institute of Industrial Health, 6-21-1
   Nagao, Tama-ku, Kawasaki, 213 Japan)  V.1-    1963- Volume(issue)/page/year:
   26,101,1988

TYPE OF TEST            : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : R

TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION           : 5 gm/m3
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.

TYPE OF TEST            : Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM             : Human Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 5 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis.  (Alan R. Liss, Inc.,
   41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003)  V.1-    1980- Volume(issue)/page/year:
   10,21,1990

{h

TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION           : 400 ppm
REFERENCE :
   DHEFDK HEW Publication (FDA. United States).  (Washington, DC)  ?-1979(?).
   For publisher information, see HPFSDS.  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   FDA-78-1046,1978

TYPE OF TEST            : Specific locus test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster
DOSE/DURATION           : 8 mg/L/1H (Continuous)
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 192,131,1987

TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION           : 3 pph
REFERENCE :
   ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis.  (New York, NY)  V.1-9, 1979-87.  For
   publisher information, see EMMUEG.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,171,1987

TYPE OF TEST            : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster
DOSE/DURATION           : 150 mg/m3/6H
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 113,272,1983