Ethylaluminum dichloride 二氯乙基铝

CAS 563-43-9 MFCD00000457

化学结构图

563-43-9
SMILES: CC[Al](Cl)Cl

化学属性

Mol. FormulaCH3CH2AlCl2
Mol. Weight127
Density0.927 g/mL at 25 °C
Flash Point-22°(-9°F)
TSCAYes
Boiling Point115°C
Vapor Pressure5 mmHg ( 60 °C)
Melting Point32°C
Solubility可混溶于甲苯、汽油。
Stability对空气和湿度敏感

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameEthylaluminum dichloride
Synonym Aluminum, dichloroethyl- Aluminum,dichloroethyl- Dichlorethylaluminium Dichloro(ethyl)aluminium Dichloroethylaluminum ETHYLALUMINIUM DICHLORIDE ETHYLALUMINIUM-DICHLORID-LOESUNG ~ 1 M I ETHYLALUMINUM DICHLORIDE 25 WT. % (1.8& ETHYLALUMINUM DICHLORIDE, 25 WT. % (1.8M ) SOLUTION IN TOLUENE EtAlCl2 Ethyl aluminum dichloride Ethylaluminium dichloride Ethylaluminium dichloride(225 g cylinder) Ethylaluminium dichloride, 0.9M solution in heptane Ethylaluminiumdichlorid Ethyldichloraluminium Ethyldichloroaluminum dichloroethyl-aluminu dichloroethylaluminum {} {Chemicalbo {} {uni_hamburg} 乙基二氯化铝,二氯化乙基铝 二氯乙基铝 二氯化乙基鋁 二氯化乙基铝 二氯化乙基铝,1M 正己烷溶液
CAS Number563-43-9
EC Number209-248-6
Beilstein Registry Number4123357
MDL NumberMFCD00000457
PubChem Substance ID11237
Chemical Name Translation二氯乙基铝
Merck Number326
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00162827
InChIInChI=1S/C2H5.Al.2ClH/c1-2;;;/h1H2,2H3;;2*1H/q;+2;;/p-2
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分类

  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; metal-organic; 1fragment
  • {SNA} Chemical Synthesis, Organoaluminum, Organometallic Reagents

产品应用

  • 烯烃聚合的助催化剂。

相关文献及参考

  • Short: III/20a
  • Short: III/31a
  • Merck:326
  • Merck:326 Beilstein:4(3)1973

安全信息

Signal word Danger
GHS Symbol
WGK Germany2
Safety Statements
  • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S27 Take off immediately all contaminated clothing 立即脱掉全部污染的衣服;
  • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
  • S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源,禁止吸烟;
  • S33 Take precautionary measures against static discharges 对静电采取预防措施;
  • S43 In case of fire use ... (indicate in the space the precise type of fire-fighting equipment. If water increases the risk add -?Never use water) 着火时使用(指明具体的消防器材种类,如果用水增加危险,注明“禁止用水”
  • S36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves 穿戴适当的防护服和手套;
  • S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中,参考特别指示/安全收据说明书;
  • S62 If swallowed, do not induce vomiting: seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label where possible 吞食后不要催吐:立即求医并出示该容器或标签;
Risk Statements
  • R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
  • R48/20
  • R17 Spontaneously flammable in air 在空气中能够自燃
  • R14/15 Reacts violently with water, liberating extremely flammable gases 遇水剧烈反应,释放出高度可燃气体
  • R34 Causes burns 会导致灼伤
  • R63 Possible risk of harm to the unborn child 可能危害未出生婴儿
  • R65 Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed 若吞咽可能伤害肺部器官
  • R67 Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness 蒸汽可能导致嗜睡和昏厥
  • R62 Possible risk of impaired fertility 有削弱生殖能力的危险
  • R51/53
  • R23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入,皮肤接触及吞食都有毒
  • R15 Contact with water liberates extremely flammable gases 遇水会释放出极端易燃的气体
  • R14 Reacts violently with water 遇水会猛烈反应
Precautionary statements
  • P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
  • P222 Do not allow contact with air. 不要与空气接触。
  • P223 Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire. 远离任何与水接触的可能,因为会剧烈反应可能产生闪火。
  • P231+P232
  • P233 Keep container tightly closed. ?保持容器密闭。
  • P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. 与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
  • P241 Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment. 使用防爆电气/通风/照明/ .../设备。
  • P242 Use only non-sparking tools. 只能使用无火花工具。
  • P243 Take precautionary measures against static discharge. 采取预防措施,防止静电放电。
  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P301+P330+P331
  • P302+P334
  • P303+P361+P353
  • P304+P340
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
  • P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). 具体治疗(见本标签上的)。
  • P335+P334
  • P363 Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. 被污染的衣服洗净后方可重新使用。
  • P370+P378
  • P402+P404
  • P403+P235
  • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
  • P422 Store contents under… 存储目录在…之下。
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Hazard statements
  • H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour 高度易燃液体和蒸气
  • H250 Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air 暴露于空气自发着火
  • H260 In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously 与水接触时释放可燃气体,可自燃。
  • H261 In contact with water releases flammable gas 与水接触时释放可燃气体。
  • H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways 吞食和进入呼吸道可能致命
  • H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage 导致严重的皮肤灼伤和眼睛损伤
  • H318 Causes serious eye damage 严重伤害眼睛
  • H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness 肯能导致嗜睡或头晕
  • H361d Suspected of damaging the unborn child 怀疑对未出生婴儿造成伤害
  • H373 May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure 长期或频繁接触可能会损伤器官
RTECSBD0705000
Packing GroupI
UN Number UN 3399 4.3/PG 1 UN3394 3399
Storage condition Air & Moisture Sensitive 0-6°C
Personal Protective Equipment Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes F,C F;T 4.2 F,T,N,C
Hazard Class4.3
Warnings 危化品目录(2015) 危险化学品

其他信息

  • 上游原料:三氯化铝 --> 铝 --> CI --> 倍半乙基氯化铝
  • 毒性分级:中毒
  • 外观性质:黄色透明晶体。
  • 与水发生强烈反应,遇空气燃烧。能溶于二甲苯和汽油。
  • 急性毒性:吸入-大鼠 LC50: 11000 毫克/立方米
  • 储运特性:库房通风低温干燥; 与氧化剂分开存放
  • 类别:自燃物品
  • Sigma Aldrich:563-43-9(sigmaaldrich)
  • 可燃性危险特性:空气中自燃; 燃烧分解易燃有毒烃类、氯化物气体
  • F:10-21
  • 方法一:倍半乙基氯化铝和无水三氯化铝的按配比加入到反应器内,在搅拌下加热到反应温度,然后在氮气气氛下冷却,进行减压蒸馏,即得成品。工艺条件:反应温度:125-150℃,时间1-2h。配比 AICI3:AIEt2CI=0.97-1.05(摩尔比)蒸馏(107-116Pa),塔顶温度75-85℃原料消耗(kg/t)氯乙烷 960铝粉 190
  • 敏感性:Air & Moisture Sensitive
  • MSDS 信息:563-43-9.msds
  • TSCA:Yes
  • Alfa Aesar:二氯化乙基铝,1M正己烷溶液 Ethylaluminum dichloride, 1M in hexane(563-43-9)
  • 蒸气压:5 mm Hg ( 60 °C)
  • MOL 文件:563-43-9.mol
  • 爆炸物危险特性:遇水爆炸
  • 凝固点:32℃
  • 用途一:用作烯烃聚合和芳烃加氢的催化剂,如用作聚丙烯的助催化剂
  • 灭火剂:砂土、二氧化碳
  • Acros Organics:乙基二氯化铝 Ethylaluminium dichloride, 0.9M solution in heptane, AcroSeal?(563-43-9)
  • 二氯乙基铝(禁空运)价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/04/16 E0648 二氯乙基铝(17%的己烷溶液,约1mol/L) Ethylaluminum Dichloride (17% in Hexane, ca. 1mol/L) 100ML 510元 2010/06/21 428048000 二氯乙基铝(禁空运) Ethylaluminium dichloride , 1.8M solution in toluene, AcroSeal® 800 ML 1435元 2010/06/21 185458000 二氯乙基铝(禁空运) Ethylaluminium dichloride , 0.9M solution in heptane, AcroSeal® 800 ML 2670元
  • 职业标准:TLV-TWA 2 毫克(铝)/立方米; TWA 2 毫克(铝)/立方米
  • 用途二:烯烃聚合的助催化剂。

系列性分类


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