Carbon Tetrachloride 四氯化碳

CAS 56-23-5 MFCD00000785

化学结构图

56-23-5
SMILES:

化学属性

Mol. FormulaCCl4
Mol. Weight153.82
Refractive indexn20/D 1.460(lit.)
Boiling Point76.7°C
Density1.594 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Melting Point-23 °C(lit.)
Vapor Density5.32 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure143 mmHg ( 30 °C)
Solubility微溶于水，易溶于多数有机溶剂。
Stability对光敏感
Appearance colorless liq.
Danger-Level甲类

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameCarbon Tetrachloride
Synonym halon-1040 Tetrachloromethane Vermoestricid Carbon tetrachloride (form I) Tetrachlorocarbon carbon tetrachloride Tetrachloormetaan CCl4 (tetrachloro-methane) 四氯化碳 Tetrachlorkohlenstoff Tetrasol ENT 4,705 Halon 1040 Fasciolin 四氯化碳;四氯甲烷 四氯化碳(禁止进口） Tetrafinol Univerm Carbon tetrachloride (form III) Flukoids Tetrachlormethan Kohlenstofftetrachlorid tetrachloromethane Carbon chloride (CCl4) Carbon tetrachloride (form II) Carbona R 10 Necatorina Perchloromethane R-10 CC m0 Tetrachlorkohlenstoff, tetra Necatorine freon 10 Benzinoform tetrachloro-methane carbon (IV) chloride Methane tetrachloride R 10 (refrigerant) methane, tetrachloro- 四氯甲烷 Tetraform
CAS Number56-23-5
PubChem Substance ID24857387
EC Number200-262-8
Beilstein Registry Number1098295
MDL NumberMFCD00000785
Chemical Name Translation四氯化碳
InChIKeyVZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00163741
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分类

  • Amber Glass Bottles, Analytical Reagents, Analytical/Chromatography, C-X Bond Formation (Halogen), CHROMASOLV for HPLC, Chemical Synthesis, Chlorination, Chromatography Reagents & Solvents, HPLC & UHPLC Solvents (CHROMASOLV), HPLC Grade Solvents (CHROMASOLV), HPLC/UHPLC Solvents (CHROMASOLV), Solvent Bottles, Solvent Packaging Options, Solvent by Application, Solvents, Sure/Seal Bottles, Synthetic Reagents
  • {SA} Alpha Sort, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, C, C-X Bond Formation (Halogen), Chemical Synthesis, Chlo
  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; 1fragment
  • {SNA} Alphabetical Listings,

产品应用

  • 检定硼、溴、钙、铜、碘和镍。测定硼、溴、氯、钼、磷、银、钨和钒。分析中用作脂肪、树脂、树胶等不燃性溶剂。提取带色的各种金属和某些络合物的二苯硫代偶氮肼羰化合物。香花和种子的油质浸出剂。有机微量分析测定氯的标准。电子工业清洗剂。
  • 标准溶液用于ICP-AES、AAS、AFS、ICP-MS、离子色谱等。滴定分析用标准溶液。校准仪器和装置；评价方法；工作标准；质量保证/质量控制；其他。

相关文献及参考

  • Short: II/27B
  • Short: II/25B
  • Merck:13,1826
  • Merck:13,1826 Beilstein: 1,IV,56

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Hazard Codes T,N
Hazard statements
  • H351 Suspected of causing cancer 怀疑致癌
  • H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure 长期或频繁接触会损伤器官
  • H420 Harmspublichealthandtheenvironmentbydestroyingozoneintheupperatmospere 通过破坏上层大气臭氧层而危害公众健康和环境。
  • H301+H311+H331
  • H412 Harmfutoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects 对水生生物有害并具有长期影响。
  • H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction 可能导致皮肤过敏
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
RTECSFG4900000
Precautionary statements
  • P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P301+P310+P330
  • P502 Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling 回收/循环再生产的信息，请参阅制造商/供应商
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P403+P233
  • P301+P310
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
  • P311 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
Signal word Danger
Safety Statements
  • S23 Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapour/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer) 不要吸入气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾；
  • S36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves 穿戴适当的防护服和手套；
  • S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中，参考特别指示/安全收据说明书；
  • S59 Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling 参考生产厂家/供货商提供的回收/再生利用信息；
  • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时，立即求医（可能时出示标签）；
Risk Statements
  • R52/53
  • R59 Dangerous for the ozone layer 对臭氧层有危害
  • R40 Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect 有限证据表明其致癌作用
  • R23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入，皮肤接触及吞食都有毒
  • R48/23
  • R43 May cause sensitisation by skin contact 皮肤接触会产生过敏反应
UN Number
Packing GroupII
Storage condition 低温(<10℃)及避光下保存 密封避光阴凉处保存。
Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
Restrict 危险品

其他信息

  • 挥发性有机化合物(VOCs)单组分标准液
  • 有毒。有特殊气味。蒸气比空气重。有湿气存在时逐渐分解成有剧毒的光气和氯化氢。能与乙醇、乙醚、二硫化碳、石油醚、氯仿、苯和油等混溶，微溶于水(1：2000)。低毒，半数致死量(大鼠，经口)2920mg/kg。经试验表明，对实验动物有潜在致癌作用。
  • 有毒。有特殊气味。蒸气比空气重。有湿气存在时逐渐分解成有剧毒的光气和氯化氢。能与乙醇、乙醚、二硫化碳、石油醚、氯仿、苯和油等混溶，微溶于水(1：2000)。低毒，半数致死量(大鼠，经口)2920mg/kg。经试验表明，对实验动物有潜在致癌作用

系列性分类

  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Stable Isotopes 稳定同位素
  3. Alphabetical Listings for Stable Isotope Labeled Products
  4. C - Alphabetical Listings
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Analytical Reagents
  3. Chromatography Reagents &amp; Solvents - Analytical Reagents
  4. LC-NMR Solvents (CHROMASOLV&reg;) - Chromatography Reagents &amp; Solvents
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Building Blocks 合成砌块
  3. Organic Building Blocks 有机砌块
  4. Halogenated Hydrocarbons 卤代烃
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Synthetic Reagents 合成试剂
  3. C-X Bond Formation (Halogen) 卤代烃
  4. Bromination - C-X Bond Formation (Halogen)
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Synthetic Reagents 合成试剂
  3. C-X Bond Formation (Halogen) 卤代烃
  4. Chlorination - C-X Bond Formation (Halogen)
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Synthetic Reagents 合成试剂
  3. C-X Bond Formation (Halogen) 卤代烃
  4. Chlorination - C-X Bond Formation (Halogen)
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Building Blocks 合成砌块
  3. Organic Building Blocks 有机砌块
  4. Halogenated Hydrocarbons 卤代烃
  5. Alkyl 烷基卤代烃
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Solvent by Application - Solvents
  4. ACS and Reagent Grade Solvents - Solvent by Application
  5. ACS Grade Solvents - ACS and Reagent Grade Solvents
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Analytical Standards
  3. Chromatography - Analytical Standards
  4. Environmental Standards - Chromatography
  5. Volatiles/ Semivolatiles - Environmental Standards
  6. Alpha Sort - Volatiles/ Semivolatiles
  7. C - Alpha Sort
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Analytical Standards
  3. Alphabetic - Analytical Standards
  4. C - Alphabetic
  5. CA - CG - C
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Solvent by Application - Solvents
  4. HPLC/UHPLC Solvents (CHROMASOLV&reg;) - Solvent by Application
  5. HPLC Grade Solvents (CHROMASOLV&reg;) - HPLC/UHPLC Solvents (CHROMASOLV&reg;)
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Analytical Reagents
  3. Spectroscopy - Analytical Reagents
  4. UV/Visible (UV/VIS) Spectroscopy - 紫外/可见吸收光谱
  5. UV/Vis Solvents - UV/Visible (UV/VIS) Spectroscopy
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Solvent Packaging Options - Solvents
  4. Solvent Bottles - Solvent Packaging Options
  5. Sure/Seal&trade; Bottles - Solvent Bottles
  1. CVD & ALD Precursors
  2. Carbon

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