Cyclopentanes 环戊烷

CAS 287-92-3 MFCD00001356

化学结构图

287-92-3
SMILES: C1CCCC1

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC5H10
Mol. Weight70.14
Refractive index1.4050 to 1.4070
Boiling Point50
Density0.751
Melting Point-94
Flash Point-37°(-34°F)
TSCAYes
Vapor Density~2 (vs air)
Autoignition Point682 °F
Vapor Pressure17.85 psi ( 55 °C)
Solubility不溶于水，溶于醇、醚、苯、四氯化碳、丙酮等多数有机溶剂。

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameCyclopentane, 95+%, pure
CAS Number287-92-3
PubChem Substance ID9253
EC Number206-016-6
Beilstein Registry Number1900195
MDL NumberMFCD00001356
Reaxys-RN1900195
Merck Number2741
Synonym Cyclopentadiene Cyclopentadienes Cyclopentane Cyclopentane, 75%, balance other of C5-isomers, for spectroscopy Cyclopentane, 99%, pure Cyclopentane, pure, 99% Cyclopentane,Certified CyclopentaneAcroSealExtra Dry Cyclopentanes Cyclopentene Cyclopentenes PENTAMETHYLENE {} {} {} {LY} Cyclopentane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cyclopentane {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cyclopentane {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cyclopentane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cyclopentane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cyclopentane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cyclopentane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cyclopentane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cyclopentane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cyclopentane {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Cyclope
Chemical Name Translation环戊烷
Wiswesser Line NotationL5TJ
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00163701
InChIInChI=1S/C5H10/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-5H2
Canonical SMILESC1CCCC1
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分类

  • {SNA} ACS and Reagent Grade Solvents, Amber Glass Bottles, Reagent, Reagent Grade Solvents, Solvent Bottles,
  • Alpha Sort, Alphabetic, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, C, CO - CZ,
  • {SNA} Additional Standards,
  • {SNA} A-C, Additional Standards, Alpha Sort, Analytical Standards, C, Chemical Class, Chromatography, Environmental Standards, Hydrocarbons, Neats and Solutions, Organic Pollutant Standards, Solvents, Volatile & Semivolatile Standards, Volatiles/ Semivolatiles, 分析/色谱

产品应用

  • 溶剂。气相色谱对比样品。

相关文献及参考

  • Merck: 14,2741 Beilstein:5,19
  • Short: II/25D
  • Short: II/27B
  • Merck: 14,2741

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany1
Hazard Codes 3 F
Hazard statements
  • H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour 高度易燃液体和蒸气
  • H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways 吞食和进入呼吸道可能致命
  • H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness 肯能导致嗜睡或头晕
  • H412 Harmfutoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects 对水生生物有害并具有长期影响。
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
RTECSGY2390000
Precautionary statements
  • P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
  • P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. 已阅读并理解所有的安全预防措施之前，切勿操作。
  • P203
  • P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
  • P233 Keep container tightly closed. ?保持容器密闭。
  • P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. 与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
  • P241 Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment. 使用防爆电气/通风/照明/ .../设备。
  • P241+P242+P243
  • P242 Use only non-sparking tools. 只能使用无火花工具。
  • P243 Take precautionary measures against static discharge. 采取预防措施，防止静电放电。
  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P264+P265
  • P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西，喝水或吸烟。
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P281 Use personal protective equipment as required. 使用所需的个人防护装备。
  • P301+P310
  • P301+P310+P331
  • P301+P316
  • P302+P352
  • P302+P352+P332+P313+P362+P364
  • P303+P361+P353
  • P304+P312
  • P304+P317
  • P304+P340
  • P304+P340+P312
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P308+P313
  • P312 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. 如果你感觉不适，呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
  • P314 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. 获取医疗咨询/就医，如果你觉得不舒服
  • P318
  • P319
  • P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). 具体治疗（见本标签上的）。
  • P331 Do NOT induce vomiting.. 不要催吐。
  • P332+P313
  • P332+P317
  • P337+P313
  • P337+P317
  • P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. 脱掉污染的衣服，清洗后方可重新使用
  • P362+P364
  • P370+P378
  • P403+P233
  • P403+P235
  • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Signal word Danger
UN Number 1146 UN1146
Risk Statements
  • R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
  • R52/53
Safety Statements
  • S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源，禁止吸烟；
  • S29 Do not empty into drains 不要排入下水道；
  • S33 Take precautionary measures against static discharges 对静电采取预防措施；
  • S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中，参考特别指示/安全收据说明书；
  • S9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place 保持容器在通风良好的场所；
Packing GroupII
Storage condition Store at room temperature {LY} Store at room temperature {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {}
Hazard Class3
Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
Restrict 危险品

其他信息

  • 下游产品:茂 --> 禾草敌 --> 溴代环戊烷 --> (1R,3S)-1,2,2-三甲基-1,3-环戊烷二胺
  • 环戊烷价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 81015791 环戊烷（*） 500ml 380元 2011/08/23 81015790 环戊烷（*） 500ml 450元 2011/08/23 K2970001 环戊烷 100ml 370元
  • 毒性分级:低毒
  • 能与乙醇、乙醚、丙酮、苯、四氯化碳等有机溶剂混溶，不溶于水。易燃。蒸气能与空气形成爆炸性混合物，爆炸极限1.4%（体积）。
  • 爆炸物危险特性:与空气混合可爆
  • 急性毒性:口服-大鼠 LD50： 11400 毫克/公斤； 口服-小鼠 LD50： 12800 毫克/公斤
  • 蒸气密度:~2 (vs air)
  • 类别:易燃液体
  • Acros Organics:环戊烷 Cyclopentane, 75%, balance other of C5-isomers, for spectroscopy(287-92-3)
  • Alfa Aesar:环戊烷,95% Cyclopentane, 95%(287-92-3)
  • 方法一:环戊烷是30-60℃沸点范围石油醚的一个组分，含量一般为5%-10%，用常压蒸馏，以60：1的回流比，在8m高的塔中进行，先蒸出异戊烷和正戊烷，继续分馏，可得到纯度为98%以上的环戊烷。由环戊酮还原，或环戊二烯催化加氢，也可制得环戊烷。
  • TCI Shanghai:环戊烷 Cyclopentane,>;98.0%(GC)(287-92-3)
  • Sigma Aldrich:287-92-3(sigmaaldrich)
  • MOL 文件:287-92-3.mol
  • 上游原料:正戊烷 --> 茂 --> 环戊酮 --> 2-甲基丁烷(异戊烷)
  • 可燃性危险特性:遇明火、高温、氧化剂易燃; 燃烧产生刺激烟雾
  • 外观性质:无色透明液体，有苯样的气味。
  • 蒸气压:18.93 psi ( 55 °C)
  • 用途三:溶剂。气相色谱对比样品。
  • MSDS 信息:环戊烷(287-92-3).msds
  • 储运特性:库房通风低温干燥; 与氧化剂分开存放
  • 灭火剂:干粉、二氧化碳、泡沫、1211灭火剂
  • 职业标准:TWA 1720 毫克/ 立方米； STEL 2150 毫克/公斤
  • 用途二:用作聚异戊二烯橡胶等溶液聚合用溶剂和纤维素醚的溶剂，替代氟里昂用于电冰箱、冰柜的保温材料及其他硬制PU泡沫的发泡剂，色谱分析标准物质。
  • 用途一:替代氟利昂广泛用作电冰箱、冰柜的保温材料及其他硬质PU泡沫的发泡剂

系列性分类

  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Building Blocks 合成砌块
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Building Blocks 合成砌块
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Analytical Reagents
  3. Spectroscopy - Analytical Reagents
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Solvent by Application - Solvents
  4. Anhydrous Solvents - Solvent by Application
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Analytical Reagents
  3. Chromatography Reagents & Solvents - Analytical Reagents
  4. LC-NMR Solvents (CHROMASOLV®) - Chromatography Reagents & Solvents
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Building Blocks 合成砌块
  3. Heterocyclic Building Blocks 杂环合成砌块
  4. Others 其他杂环
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Building Blocks 合成砌块
  3. Heterocyclic Building Blocks 杂环合成砌块
  4. Others 其他杂环
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Building Blocks 合成砌块
  3. Organic Building Blocks 有机砌块
  4. Arenes 芳烃
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Solvent by Application - Solvents
  4. ACS and Reagent Grade Solvents - Solvent by Application
  5. ReagentPlus® Solvent Grade Products - ACS and Reagent Grade Solvents
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Building Blocks 合成砌块
  3. Chemicals by Class 化学分类法
  4. Hydrocarbons - Chemical Class
  5. Neats - Hydrocarbons
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Solvent by Application - Solvents
  4. ACS and Reagent Grade Solvents - Solvent by Application
  5. Reagent Grade Solvents - ACS and Reagent Grade Solvents
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Analytical Standards
  3. Alphabetic - Analytical Standards
  4. C - Alphabetic
  5. CO - CZ - C
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Solvent Packaging Options - Solvents
  4. Solvent Bottles - Solvent Packaging Options
  5. Amber Glass Bottles - Solvent Bottles
  6. CHROMASOLV for HPLC - Amber Glass Bottles
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Anhydrous Grade Solvents 超干溶剂
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Anhydrous Grade Solvents 超干溶剂
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Anhydrous Grade Solvents 超干溶剂
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Anhydrous Grade Solvents 超干溶剂
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Anhydrous Grade Solvents 超干溶剂
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Anhydrous Grade Solvents 超干溶剂
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Anhydrous Grade Solvents 超干溶剂
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Anhydrous Grade Solvents 超干溶剂
  1. Analytical & Chromatography 分析化学与色谱
  2. Solvents 溶剂
  3. Anhydrous Grade Solvents 超干溶剂
  1. Special Specifications 特殊规格产品
  2. Extra Dry Solvents
  3. Supreme Grade

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