D-​Glucose, 2-​deoxy-​2-​[[(methylnitrosoamin​o)​carbonyl]​amino]​- 链脲菌素

CAS 18883-66-4 MFCD00006607

化学结构图

18883-66-4
SMILES: CN(N=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC8H15N3O7
Mol. Weight265
Melting Point121
Solubility可溶
TSCANo

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameD-​Glucose, 2-​deoxy-​2-​[[(methylnitrosoamin​o)​carbonyl]​amino]​-
Synonym 2-Deoxy-2-(((methylnitrosoamino)carbonyl)amino)-D-glucopyranose 2-Deoxy-2-(3-methyl-3-nitrosoureido)-D-glucopyranose 2-Deoxy-2-(3-methyl-3-nitrosoureido)-alpha(and beta)-D-glucopyranose 2-Desoxy-2-(3-methyl-3-nitrosoureido)-D-glucopyranose; 2-Deoxy-2-[[(methylnitrosoamino)carbonyl]amino]-D-glucose D-Glucopyranose, 2-deoxy-2-(((methylnitrosoamino)carbonyl)amino)- D-Glucose, 2-deoxy-2-(3-methyl-3-nitrosoureido)- N-(Methylnitrosocarbamoyl)--D-glucosamine N-(Methylnitrosocarbamoyl)-α-D-glucosamine N-d-Glucosyl(2)-N'-nitrosomethylharnstoff NSC-85598 NSC-85998 RCRA waste number U206 STRZ Streptozocin Streptozotocin Streptozotocin 链脲霉素 U-9889 Zanosar 链脲佐菌素
PubChem Substance ID57654595
EC Number242-646-8
Beilstein Registry Number2060675
MDL NumberMFCD00006607
CAS Number18883-66-4
Merck Number14,8832
Wiswesser Line NotationT6OTJ BQ CMVN1&NO DQ EQ F1Q -D,GLU
Chemical Name Translation链脲菌素
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分类

  • {SNA} Antibiotics A to Z, Antibiotics N-S, Antibiotics by Application, Antineoplastic and Immunosuppressive Antibiotics, Application Index, Approved Therapeutics/Drug Candidates, Bioactive Small Molecule Alphabetical Index, Cell Signaling Enzymes, Immune Cell Signaling and Blood, Immune System Regulation, Immunomodulators and Antibiotics, Interferes with DNA Synthesis, Mechanism of Action, NO Donors, Nitric Oxide Donors, Nitric Oxide Metabolism, Pfizer Compounds, S, 一氧化氮代谢, 一氧化氮和细胞应激, 抗生素, 生化试剂, 生物活性小分子, 细胞信号转导和神经科学,
  • {SNA} Antibiotics A to Z,
  • {SNA} Antibiotics A to Z,

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Hazard statements
  • H350 May cause cancer 可能致癌
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, full-face particle respirator type N100 (US), Gloves, respirator cartridge type N100 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
RTECSLZ5775000
Precautionary statements
  • P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
  • P308+P313
Signal word Danger
Hazard Codes T
Safety Statements
  • S36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves 穿戴适当的防护服和手套;
  • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
  • S53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use 避免接触,使用前获得特别指示说明;
  • S60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste 该物质及其容器必须作为危险废物处置;
Risk Statements
  • R22 Harmful if swallowed 吞咽有害
  • R40 Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect 有限证据表明其致癌作用
  • R45 May cause cancer 可能致癌
  • R46 May cause inheritable genetic damage 可能引起遗传基因损害
  • R61 May cause harm to the unborn child 可能对未出生的婴儿导致伤害
Storage condition Hygroscopic
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - hamster
DOSE/DURATION           : 100 mg/kg/I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria
   Liver - tumors
   Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - Kidney tumors
REFERENCE :
   JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute.  (Washington, DC)  V.1-60,
   1940-78.  For publisher information, see JJIND8.  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   51,1287,1973

TYPE OF TEST            : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria
   Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - Kidney tumors
REFERENCE :
   CNCRA6 Cancer Chemotherapy Reports.  (Bethesda, MD)  V.1-52, 1959-68.  For
   publisher information, see CTRRDO.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,563,1968

TYPE OF TEST            : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria
   Liver - tumors
   Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - Kidney tumors
REFERENCE :
   CCROBU Cancer Chemotherapy Reports, Part 1.  (Washington, DC)  V.52(6)-59,
   1968-75.  For publisher information, see CTRRDO.  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   59,891,1975

TYPE OF TEST            : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 65 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria
   Gastrointestinal - tumors
REFERENCE :
   NNGZAZ Nippon Naibumpi Gakkai Zasshi.  Journal of the Japan Endocrine
   Society.  (Nippon Naibumpi Gakkai, c/o Kyoto-Furitsu Ika Daigaku, Kojinbashi
   Nis

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human
DOSE/DURATION           : 1044 mg/kg/5D
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
   Liver - liver function tests impaired
   Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes
REFERENCE :
   CANCAR Cancer (Philadelphia).  (Lippincott/Harper, Journal Fulfillment
   Dept., 2350 Virginia Ave., Hagerstown, MD 21740)  V.1-    1948-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,993,1974

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION           : 13513 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - toxic psychosis
   Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section
   Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase
REFERENCE :
   NEJMAG New England Journal of Medicine.  (Massachusetts Medical Soc., 10
   Shattuck St., Boston, MA 02115)  V.198-    1928-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   311,798,1984

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 275 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent
REFERENCE :
   JMCMAR Journal of Medicinal Chemistry.  (American Chemical Soc.,
   Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC
   20037)  V.6-    1963-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,918,1976

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION           : 440 mg/kg/65W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from duodenum
   Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased
   Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in potassium
REFERENCE :
   GUTTAK Gut.  (British M

TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION           : 20 ng/plate
REFERENCE :
   TAKHAA Takeda Kenkyusho Ho.  Journal of the Takeda Research Laboratories.
   (Takeda Yakuhin Kogyo K.K., 2-17-85 Jusohon-machi, Yodogawa-ku, Osaka 532,
   Japan)  V.29-    1970-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,96,1985

TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae
DOSE/DURATION           : 7500 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   MGGEAE Molecular and General Genetics.  (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl.
   3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.)  V.99-    1967-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 174,39,1979

TYPE OF TEST            : DNA damage
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse Leukocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 500 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut
   Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106)  V.1-    1941-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   39,82,1979

TYPE OF TEST            : DNA damage
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 20 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
   CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut
   Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106)  V.1-    1941-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   47,3485,1987

TYPE OF TEST            : Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified
DOSE/DURATION           : 200 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut
   Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106)  V.1-    1941-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   48,3100,1988

TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 10 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Scien

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 40 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 1 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or
   resorbed implants per total number of implants)
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular
   (circulatory) system
REFERENCE :
   JEEMAF Journal of Embryology and Experimental Morphology.  (Essex, UK)
   V.1-98, 1953-86. For Publisher information, see DEVPED
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,93,

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 35 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures
   (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord)
   Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,
   e.g., stunted fetus)
REFERENCE :
   TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan
   R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003)  V.1-    1968-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,373,1976

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 40 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 5 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - endocrine system
   Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic
REFERENCE :
   DIAEAZ Diabetes.  (American Diabetes Assoc., 2 Park Ave., New York, NY
   10016)  V.1-    1952-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,610,1970

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