Isopropyl myristate 肉豆蔻酸异丙酯

CAS 110-27-0 MFCD00008982

化学结构图

110-27-0
SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC17H34O2
Mol. Weight270.45
Density0.85
Boiling Point193 °C at 20 mmHg
Refractive index1.4330 to 1.4370
Flash Point164°C(lit.)
TSCAYes
Appearance 1.435~1.438,相对密度(20℃)0.85~0.86。 本品为无色无味的液体,可与植物油混溶。不易水解及酸败。折射率n D 20
Melting Point-3 °C

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameIsopropyl myristate
Synonym Isopropyl myristate {LY} Isopropyl myristate {} {LY} Isopropyl myristate {} {} {LY} Isopropyl myristate {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl myristate {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl myristate {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl myristate {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl myristate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl myristate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl myristate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl myristate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl myristate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl myristate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl myristate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl myristate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl myristate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Isop
Beilstein Registry Number1781127
PubChem Substance ID8042
CAS Number110-27-0
EC Number203-751-4
MDL NumberMFCD00008982
Reaxys-RN1781127
Merck Number5215
Chemical Name Translation肉豆蔻酸异丙酯
Wiswesser Line Notation13VOY1&1
InChIInChI=1S/C17H34O2/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-17(18)19-16(2)3/h16H,4-15H2,1-3H3
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00223196
Canonical SMILESCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(OC(C)C)=O
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分类

  • {SNA} Alcoholic & Nonalcoholic Beverages, All Alphabetically Sorted, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography,
  • {SA} Biochemicals and Reagents, Branched fatty acids, Building Blocks, C12 to C63, Carbonyl Compounds, Chemical Synthesis, Esters, Fatty Acyls, Fatty Esters,

产品应用

  • 化妆品油性原料、杀虫剂原药溶剂。

相关文献及参考

  • Short: IV/8H
  • Short: III/38B
  • Merck:5215
  • Short: IV/20B
  • Short: IV/18B
  • Merck:5215 Beilstein:2(4)1132

安全信息

WGK Germanynwg
RTECSXB8600000
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Gloves, half-mask respirator (US), multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US) Eyeshields, Gloves, half-mask respirator (EU), half-mask respirator (US), multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US) Eyeshields, Gloves
Signal word Warning
GHS Symbol
Safety Statements
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S36 Wear suitable protective clothing 穿戴适当的防护服;
  • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
  • S37 Wear suitable gloves 戴适当手套;
Risk Statements
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
Precautionary statements
  • P281 Use personal protective equipment as required. 使用所需的个人防护装备。
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P332+P313
Hazard statements
  • H313 May be harmful in contact with skin 皮肤接触可能有害
Hazard Codes Xi
Storage condition 2-8°C {LY} 2-8°C {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION           : 5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology.  (Mary Ann Liebert,
   Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128)  V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued.
    Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(2),247,1990

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : >16 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology.  (Mary Ann Liebert,
   Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128)  V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued.
    Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(2),247,1990

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : >50200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology.  (Mary Ann Liebert,
   Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128)  V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued.
    Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(2),247,1990

TYPE OF TEST            : LC - Lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : >41 gm/m3/1H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology.  (Mary Ann Liebert,
   Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128)  V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued.
    Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,43,1992

{hazard_co

其他信息

  • 用途五:化妆品油性原料、杀虫剂原药溶剂。
  • 上游原料:椰子油 --> 肉豆蔻酸
  • Acros Organics:肉豆蔻酸异丙酯/十四酸异丙酯 Isopropyl myristate, 96%(110-27-0)
  • 肉豆蔻酸异丙酯价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 30158628 肉豆蔻酸异丙酯;十四酸异丙酯;十四酸1-甲基乙基酯 500ml 150元 2011/08/23 K7012001 肉豆蔻酸异丙酯;十四酸异丙酯;十四酸1-甲基乙基酯 250ml 450元 2011/04/16 M0481 肉豆蔻酸异丙酯 Isopropyl Myristate 25ML 206元
  • 所属类别二:食品添加剂: 食品加工助剂: 溶剂和助溶剂
  • Sigma Aldrich:110-27-0(sigmaaldrich)
  • 食品添加剂最大允许使用量最大允许残留量标准:添加剂中文名称 允许使用该种添加剂的食品中文名称 添加剂功能 最大允许使用量(g/kg) 最大允许残留量(g/kg) 十四酸异丙酯 食品 食品用香料 用于配制香精的各香料成分不得超过在GB 2760中的最大允许使用量和最大允许残留量
  • 用途二:适用于作化妆品及医药行业作分散剂,亦可作香水的定香剂。
  • 参考质量标准:FAO/WHO,1998 酸值(OT-4) ≤2.0 皂化值(OT-40) ≤205~2l1 碘值(OT-27-2) ≤1 含量(GT-10-4) ≥88.0% 折射率n D 20 1.432~1.437 安全数据 回目录 【危险品标志 】 Xi 【危险类别码 】 R36/37/38 【安全说明 】 S26-S36 【WGK Germany 】 - 【RTECS 】 XB8600000 【海关编码 】 29159080 制备方法 回目录 【方法一】 将200 kg十四酸和450 kg异丙醇依次加入反应釜中,混合后加入360 kg(98%)硫酸,加热回流10 h,回收异丙醇,用冰水洗酸,再用10%的Na 2 CO 3 水溶液中和,常压蒸异丙醇和水,减压蒸出产品185 ℃/2.0 kPa~195 ℃/2.7 kPa。 【方法二】 将90 kg异丙醇加入反应釜中,再加入相当投料总量5%的硫酸作催化剂。在搅拌下缓缓加入十四烷酸228 kg,加热回流,并不断分出水,反应至无水分出后,降温取样测酸值,酸值达到1.5 mg KOH/g为终点。加碱中和,减压脱除水后,减压脱醇至酸值0.05~1.0 mg KOH/g。出料即为成品。 【方法三】 由椰子油重蒸后所得肉豆蔻酸与异丙醇酯化而得。 上下游产品信息 回目录 【上游原料】 椰子油 --> 肉豆蔻酸 化学品安全说明书(MSDS) 回目录 【MSDS 信息】 Isopropyl myristate(110-27-0).msds 常见问题列表 回目录 【含量分析】 准确称取试样约1.5g,然后按酯测定法(OT-18)测定。计算中的当量因子(e)取135.2。或按气相色谱法(GT-10-4)中用非极性柱方法测定。 【毒性】 ADI未作规定(FAO/WHO,2001)。 【食品添加剂最大允许使用量最大允许残留量标准】 添加剂中文名称 允许使用该种添加剂的食品中文名称 添加剂功能 最大允许使用量(g/kg) 最大允许残留量(g/kg) 十四酸异丙酯 食品 食品用香料 用于配制香精的各香料成分不得超过在GB 2760中的最大允许使用量和最大允许残留量 图谱信息 回目录 【图谱信息】 肉豆蔻酸异丙酯(110-27-0)质谱(MS) 肉豆蔻酸异丙酯(110-27-0)核磁图( 1 HNMR) 肉豆蔻酸异丙酯(110-27-0)Raman光谱 肉豆蔻酸异丙酯(110-27-0)红外图谱(IR1) 肉豆蔻酸异丙酯(110-27-0)核磁图( 13 CNMR) 肉豆蔻酸异丙酯(110-27-0)红外图谱(IR2) 知名试剂公司产品信息 回目录 【Acros Organics】 肉豆蔻酸异丙酯/十四酸异丙酯 Isopropyl myristate, 96%(110-27-0) 【Alfa Aesar】 豆蔻酸异丙酯,98% Isopropyl tetradecanoate, 98%(110-27-0) 【Sigma Aldrich】 110-27-0(sigmaaldrich) 【TCI Shanghai】 肉豆蔻酸异丙酯 Isopr

系列性分类


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