Allyl propionate 丙酸-2-丙烯酯

CAS 2408-20-0 MFCD00048609

化学结构图

2408-20-0
SMILES: C=CCOC(=O)CC

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC2H5CO2CH2CH=CH2
Mol. Weight114.14
Refractive indexn20/D 1.41(lit.)
Boiling Point123-125 °C(lit.)
Density0.913 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Flash Point77 °F
Appearance 无色液体,呈鲜明的酸苹果及杏子似香气。沸点122~123℃。

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameALLYL PROPIONATE
Synonym Allylpropionat propanoicacidprop-2-enylester propionicacidallylester ALLYL PROPANOATE Allyl n-propionate 2-PROPENYL PROPANOATE Propanoic acid, 2-propenyl ester 丙酸-2-丙烯酯 propionic acid allyl ester ALLYL PROPIONATE 99+% allyl propionate Propionic acid, allyl ester propanoic acid prop-2-enyl ester 丙酸烯丙酯 ALLYL PROPIONATE FEMA 2040 C2H5C(O)OCH2CH=CH2 Propionic acid 2-propenyl ester Propanoicacid,2-propenylester
MDL NumberMFCD00048609
CAS Number2408-20-0
PubChem Substance ID61319
EC Number219-307-8
Chemical Name Translation丙酸-2-丙烯酯
InChIInChI=1S/C6H10O2/c1-3-5-8-6(7)4-2/h3H,1,4-5H2,2H3
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分类

  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; ester; 1fragment
  • {Chemicalbook} 食品添加剂: 食用香料(增香剂): 天然等同香料和人造香
  • {SNA} A-B, A-D, Alphabetical Listings, Flavors and Fragrances, Kosher Certified Products

相关文献及参考

  • Short: III/38B Title: Refractive Indices of Organic Liquids Author: Wohlfarth, Ch.; Wohlfarth, B. Editor: Lechner, M.D. Source: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series Volume: III/38B Year: 1996 Keyword: organic compounds; refractive index; liquids ISBN: 3-540-60596-7 ISBN: 978-3-540-60596-6 Internet Resource: DOI:10.1007/b85533 RefComment: VII, 4210 pages, Hardcover Abstract: Volume III/38 Optical Constants provides critically evaluated data on refractive indices of inorganic and organic liquids and their wavelength dependence (dispension). Part A contains the inorganic, organometallic, and organononmetallic liquids, and the binary liquid mixtures (about 900 pure substances and their mixtures). Part B contains data of more than 7600 organic liquids.
  • Short: IV/16 Title: Surface tension of pure liquids and binary mixtures Author: Wohlfarth, Ch.; Wohlfarth, B. Editor: Lechner, M.D. Source: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series Volume: IV/16 Year: 1997 Keyword: organic compounds; surface tension; liquids; mixtures ISBN: 3-540-63276-X ISBN: 978-3-540-63276-4 Internet Resource: DOI:10.1007/b60566 RefComment: VII, 439 pages.
  • Short: EINECS Title: EINECS (European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances) Source: Official Journal of the European Communities Volume: C 146 A (15.06.1990) Page: 1 Year: 1990 Internet Resource: http://ecb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/esis/index.php?PGM=ein Publish_Date: 1990/06/15

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Hazard statements
  • H226 Flammable liquid and vapour 易燃液体和蒸气
  • H301 Toxic if swallowed 吞食有毒
  • H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Precautionary statements
  • P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
  • P233 Keep container tightly closed. ?保持容器密闭。
  • P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. 与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
  • P241 Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment. 使用防爆电气/通风/照明/ .../设备。
  • P242 Use only non-sparking tools. 只能使用无火花工具。
  • P243 Take precautionary measures against static discharge. 采取预防措施,防止静电放电。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P264+P265
  • P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P301+P310
  • P301+P316
  • P302+P352
  • P303+P361+P353
  • P304+P340
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P312 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. 如果你感觉不适,呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
  • P316
  • P319
  • P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). 具体治疗(见本标签上的)。
  • P322 Specific measures (see …on this label). 具体治疗(见本标签上的)。
  • P330 Rinse mouth. 漱口
  • P332+P313
  • P332+P317
  • P337+P313
  • P337+P317
  • P361 Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. 立即去除/脱掉所有被污染的衣服。
  • P361+P364
  • P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. 脱掉污染的衣服,清洗后方可重新使用
  • P362+P364
  • P363 Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. 被污染的衣服洗净后方可重新使用。
  • P370+P378
  • P403+P233
  • P403+P235
  • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Signal word Warning
UN Number UN 3272 3/PG 3
Hazard Codes Xi
Safety Statements
  • S36 Wear suitable protective clothing 穿戴适当的防护服;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源,禁止吸烟;
Risk Statements
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
  • R10 Flammable 易燃
Warnings 危化品目录(2015) 危险化学品

其他信息

  • MOL 文件:2408-20-0.mol
  • Sigma Aldrich:2408-20-0(sigmaaldrich)
  • 毒性:可安全用于食品(FDA,§172.515,2000)。
  • 食品添加剂最大允许使用量最大允许残留量标准:添加剂中文名称 允许使用该种添加剂的食品中文名称 添加剂功能 最大允许使用量(g/kg) 最大允许残留量(g/kg) 丙酸烯丙酯 食品 食品用香料 用于配制香精的各香料成分不得超过在GB 2760中的最大允许使用量和最大允许残留量
  • FEMA:2040
  • 上游原料:对甲苯磺酸 --> 丙烯醇
  • 参考质量标准:FAO/WHO,1997 折射率(n D 20 ) 1.4105 相对密度(d 20 20 ) 0.914
  • 使用限量:FEMA(mg/kg):软饮料0.06~3.0;糖果6.5;焙烤食品10;冷饮16。
  • 用途一:GB 2760 1996规定为暂时允许使用的食品用香料。
  • 方法一:由丙酸和烯丙醇在苯溶液中在浓硫酸或对甲苯磺酸存在下直接酯化而成。

系列性分类


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