2-Chloropropanol 2-氯-1-羟基丙烷

CAS 78-89-7 MFCD01941467

化学结构图

78-89-7
SMILES: CC(Cl)CO

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC3H7ClO
Mol. Weight95
Solubility可混溶于多数有机溶剂。

别名和识别编码

Chemical Name2-Chloropropanol
Synonym 1,2-PROPYLENE CHLOROHYDRIN 1,2-Propylenechlorohydrine 1-Hydroxy-2-chloropropane 1-Propanol, 2-chloro- 1-propanol, 2-chloro- 2-Chloro-1-propanol {uni_hamburg} 2-chloro-1-propanol 2-chloro-propan-1-ol 2-chloropropan-1-ol 2-chloropropylalcohol 2-氯-1-丙醇 2-氯-1-羟基丙烷 MONOCHLOROPROPANOL PROPYLENECHLORHYDRIN Propylenechlorohydrin beta-Chloropropyl alcohol propylenechlorohydrin {} {Chemicalbook} 2-chloro-1-propano {} {} {Chemicalbook} 2-Chloropropyl alcohol {} {} {} {Chemicalbook} 2-Chloropropanol
Chemical Name Translation2-氯-1-羟基丙烷
CAS Number78-89-7
Wiswesser Line NotationQ1YG1
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN01378048
MDL Number
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分类

  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; alcohol; racemate; 1fragment

相关文献及参考

  • Short: III/38B Title: Refractive Indices of Organic Liquids Author: Wohlfarth, Ch.; Wohlfarth, B. Editor: Lechner, M.D. Source: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series Volume: III/38B Year: 1996 Keyword: organic compounds; refractive index; liquids ISBN: 3-540-60596-7 ISBN: 978-3-540-60596-6 Internet Resource: DOI:10.1007/b85533 RefComment: VII, 4210 pages, Hardcover Abstract: Volume III/38 Optical Constants provides critically evaluated data on refractive indices of inorganic and organic liquids and their wavelength dependence (dispension). Part A contains the inorganic, organometallic, and organononmetallic liquids, and the binary liquid mixtures (about 900 pure substances and their mixtures). Part B contains data of more than 7600 organic liquids.
  • Short: IV/20A Title: Vapor Pressure and Antoine Coefficients for Hydrocarbons and Sulfur-, Selenium-, Tellurium-, and Halogen-Containing Organic Compounds Author: Dykyj, J.; Svoboda, J.; Wilhoit, R.C.; Frenkel, M.; Hall, K.R. Editor: Hall, K.R. Source: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series Volume: IV/20A Year: 1999 Keyword: organic compounds; vapor pressure ISBN: 3-540-64735-X ISBN: 978-3-540-64735-5 Internet Resource: DOI:10.1007/b71086 RefComment: VIII, 373 pages.
  • Short: IV/20B Title: Vapor Pressure and Antoine Coefficients for Oxygen Containing Organic Compounds Author: Dykyj, J.; Svoboda, J.; Wilhoit, R.C.; Frenkel, M.; Hall, K.R. Editor: Hall, K.R. Source: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series Volume: IV/20B Year: 2000 Keyword: organic compounds; vapor pressure ISBN: 3-540-64968-9 ISBN: 978-3-540-64968-7 Internet Resource: DOI:10.1007/b71424 RefComment: VII, 320 pages.
  • Short: EINECS Title: EINECS (European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances) Source: Official Journal of the European Communities Volume: C 146 A (15.06.1990) Page: 1 Year: 1990 Internet Resource: http://ecb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/esis/index.php?PGM=ein Publish_Date: 1990/06/15

安全信息

UN Number 2611
Warnings 危化品目录(2015) 危险化学品
RTECSUA8925000
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION           : 480 uL/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal.  (AIHA, 475 Wolf
   Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311)  V.19-    1958-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   30,470,1969

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 218 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series.  (Rome, Italy)  No.?-57,
   1948-77.  Discontinued.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 53A,358,1974

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION           : 720 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - general anesthetic
   Gastrointestinal - other changes
   Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes
REFERENCE :
   JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology.  (Cambridge, MA)
   V.18-31, 1936-49.  For publisher information, see AEHLAU.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,259,1941

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION           : 200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series.  (Rome, Italy)  No.?-57,
   1948-77.  Discontinued.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 53A,358,1974

TYPE OF TEST            : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED

其他信息

  • MOL 文件:78-89-7.mol
  • 用途:用于有机合成。
  • HazardClass:6.1(a)
  • PackingGroup:II
  • 生产方法:由丙烯次氯酸化得到的氯丙醇中,2-氯-1-丙醇约占10%。这两种异构体可在6.7kPa的压力下用蒸馏方法分离。由丙烯醇与盐酸加成可制备该品。
  • 外观性质:稍带醚臭的无色液体。

系列性分类


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