5-Isopropyl-2-Methylcyclohexa-1,3-Diene 5-异丙基-2-甲基环己-1,3-二烯

CAS 99-83-2 MFCD00040419

化学结构图

99-83-2
SMILES: CC1=CCC(C(C)C)C=C1

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC10H16
Mol. Weight136
Refractive indexn20/D 1.474(lit.)
Density0.85 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Flash Point117 °F
Appearance 无色至微黄色油状液体。具有黑胡椒和蔼荷似香气。有左旋体和右旋体两种异构物。右旋体沸点66~68℃,左旋体沸点58~59℃(2133Pa)。闪点,49℃。溶于乙醇和乙醚,不溶于水。 右旋体存在于肉桂油、姜油、榄香脂油、小茴香油等中。左旋体存在于桉叶油、八角茴香油、甘榻油、月桂油、胡椒油等中。

别名和识别编码

Chemical Name5-Isopropyl-2-Methylcyclohexa-1,3-Diene
MDL NumberMFCD00040419
CAS Number99-83-2
Synonym 4-Isopropyl-1-methyl-1,5-cyclohexadien {uni_hamburg} 2-甲基-5-(1-甲基乙基)-1,3-环己二烯 5-Isopropyl-2-methyl-cyclohexa-1,3-diene 1,3-Cyclohexadiene, 2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-, (±)- 2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-1,3-cyclohexadiene α-水芹烯 5-ISOPROPYL-2-METHYL-1,3-CYCLOHEXADIENE 2-Methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-1,3-cyclohexadiene p-Mentha-1,5-diene Menthadiene alpha-Phellandrene p-Mentha-1,5-diene FEMA 2856 1-ISOPROPYL-4-METHYL-2,4-CYCLOHEXADIENE 3-Cyclohexadiene,2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-1 5-isopropyl-2- p-Mentha-1,5-diene Menthadiene p-mentha-1,5-diene p-Menthadiene ((-)-) (-)-2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-1,3-cyclohexadiene alpha-phellanderene 2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-3-cyclohexadiene
PubChem Substance ID7460
EC Number202-792-5
Chemical Name Translation5-异丙基-2-甲基环己-1,3-二烯
Merck Number13,7277
Beilstein Registry Number1280394
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00196223
InChIInChI=1S/C10H16/c1-8(2)10-6-4-9(3)5-7-10/h4-6,8,10H,7H2,1-3H3
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分类

  • {Chemicalbook} 食品添加剂: 食用香料(增香剂): 天然等同香料和人造香
  • {SNA} Alphabetical Listings, Flavors and Fragrances, Halal Certified Products, Kosher Certified Products, O-P, O-Z
  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; carbocycle; alicycle; 6RingOnly; 6ring; racemate; 1fragment
  • {SNA} A-D, Alphabetical Listings, Flavors and Fragrances, Halal Certified Products, Kosher Certified Products,

相关文献及参考

  • Short: EINECS Title: EINECS (European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances) Source: Official Journal of the European Communities Volume: C 146 A (15.06.1990) Page: 1 Year: 1990 Internet Resource: http://ecb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/esis/index.php?PGM=ein Publish_Date: 1990/06/15
  • Short: III/38B Title: Refractive Indices of Organic Liquids Author: Wohlfarth, Ch.; Wohlfarth, B. Editor: Lechner, M.D. Source: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series Volume: III/38B Year: 1996 Keyword: organic compounds; refractive index; liquids ISBN: 3-540-60596-7 ISBN: 978-3-540-60596-6 Internet Resource: DOI:10.1007/b85533 RefComment: VII, 4210 pages, Hardcover Abstract: Volume III/38 Optical Constants provides critically evaluated data on refractive indices of inorganic and organic liquids and their wavelength dependence (dispension). Part A contains the inorganic, organometallic, and organononmetallic liquids, and the binary liquid mixtures (about 900 pure substances and their mixtures). Part B contains data of more than 7600 organic liquids.
  • Short: IV/20A Title: Vapor Pressure and Antoine Coefficients for Hydrocarbons and Sulfur-, Selenium-, Tellurium-, and Halogen-Containing Organic Compounds Author: Dykyj, J.; Svoboda, J.; Wilhoit, R.C.; Frenkel, M.; Hall, K.R. Editor: Hall, K.R. Source: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series Volume: IV/20A Year: 1999 Keyword: organic compounds; vapor pressure ISBN: 3-540-64735-X ISBN: 978-3-540-64735-5 Internet Resource: DOI:10.1007/b71086 RefComment: VIII, 373 pages.
  • Short: IV/8D Title: Densities of Monocyclic Hydrocarbons Author: Wilhoit, R.C.; Hong, X.; Frenkel, M.; Hall, K.R. Editor: Hall, K.R.; Marsh, K.N. Source: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series Volume: IV/8D Year: 1997 Keyword: organic compounds; density; liquids ISBN: 3-540-62509-7 ISBN: 978-3-540-62509-4 Internet Resource: DOI:10.1007/b62066 RefComment: 117 figs., XIV, 466 pages, with CD-ROM, Hardcover

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Hazard statements
  • H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed 吞食有害
  • H334 May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled 吸入可能导致过敏或哮喘症状或呼吸困难
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
  • H226 Flammable liquid and vapour 易燃液体和蒸气
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
RTECSOS8080000
Precautionary statements
  • P342+P311
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P305+P351+P338
Signal word Danger
Hazard Codes F,Xn Xn
Risk Statements
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
  • R22 Harmful if swallowed 吞咽有害
  • R10 Flammable 易燃
  • R43 May cause sensitisation by skin contact 皮肤接触会产生过敏反应
Safety Statements
  • S36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves 穿戴适当的防护服和手套;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源,禁止吸烟;
Packing GroupIII
Hazard Class3.2
UN Number UN 2319 3/PG 3
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 5700 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology.  (London, UK)  V.1-19, 1963-81.  For
   publisher information, see FCTOD7.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,843,1978

其他信息

  • 用途一:GB 2760—1996规定为允许使用的食用香料。主要用于配制柑橘类和香辛料类人造精油。
  • MOL 文件:99-83-2.mol
  • Sigma Aldrich:99-83-2(sigmaaldrich)
  • 参考质量标准:FCC,1996 折射率(n D 20 ) 1.471~1.477 相对密度(d 25 25 ) 0.835~0.865 旋光度(用100mm管子) -80°~-120° 醇中溶解度 1rnl溶于1mL 95%乙醇,澄明
  • 食品添加剂最大允许使用量最大允许残留量标准:添加剂中文名称 允许使用该种添加剂的食品中文名称 添加剂功能 最大允许使用量(g/kg) 最大允许残留量(g/kg) α-水芹烯 食品 食品用香料 用于配制香精的各香料成分不得超过在GB 2760中的最大允许使用量和最大允许残留量
  • 使用限量:FEMA(mg/kg):软饮料10;冷饮28;糖果130;焙烤食品41。 适度为限(FDA§172.515,2000)。
  • 毒性:GRAS(FEMA)。 LD 50 5700mg/kg(大鼠,经口)。
  • FEMA:2856
  • 方法一:用真空分馏法从含量多的精油中单离而得。

系列性分类


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