• P305+P351+P338
• P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
• P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
• P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
• P302+P350

• H332 Harmful if inhaled 吸入有害
• H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
• H310 Fatal in contact with skin 皮肤接触致命
• H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
• H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激

• S9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place 保持容器在通风良好的场所；
• S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后，立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见；
• S36 Wear suitable protective clothing 穿戴适当的防护服；
• S27 Take off immediately all contaminated clothing 立即脱掉全部污染的衣服；
• S20 When using do not eat or drink 使用时，不得进食，饮水；
• S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时，立即求医（可能时出示标签）；
• S36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves 穿戴适当的防护服和手套；
• S60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste 该物质及其容器必须作为危险废物处置；

• R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
• R20 Harmful by inhalation 吸入有害
• R20/22 Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed 吸入和不慎吞咽有害
• R24 Toxic in contact with skin 与皮肤接触有毒
• R36 Irritating to eyes 刺激眼睛
• R36/37 Irritating to eyes and respiratory system 对眼睛和呼吸系统有刺激性

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 566 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
   Liver - other changes
   Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes
REFERENCE :
   NTIS** National Technical Information Service.  (Springfield, VA 22161)
   Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534591

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION           : 200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes
REFERENCE :
   NTIS** National Technical Information Service.  (Springfield, VA 22161)
   Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0534591

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 130 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single
   Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects,

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intratracheal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 125 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   NTIS** National Technical Information Service.  (Springfield, VA 22161)
   Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: AEC-TR-6710

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent ki

TYPE OF TEST            : Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - hamster Ovary
DOSE/DURATION           : 1470 ug/L
REFERENCE :
   TOLED5 Toxicology Letters.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1977-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,327,1990

TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - hamster Ovary
DOSE/DURATION           : 18 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   TOLED5 Toxicology Letters.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1977-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,327,1990