Isopropanol 超干异丙醇

CAS 67-63-0 MFCD00011674

化学结构图

67-63-0
SMILES: CC(C)O

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC3H8O
Mol. Weight60
Refractive index1.3760 to 1.3790
Boiling Point82
Density0.785
Melting Point-90
Flash Point11.67°C
TSCAYes
SolubilityMiscible with water, alcohol, ether, chloroform
Autoignition Point750 °F
Vapor Density2.1 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure33 mmHg ( 20 °C)
Stability易吸潮
Danger-Level甲类

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameIsopropanol
Synonym Isopropyl alcohol {LY} Isopropyl alcohol LC-MS CHROMASOLV® 冲洗液 I Lavacol Lutosol PRO Propanol-(2) Propanol-2 Sterisol Hand Disinfectant Sterisol hand disinfectant Takineocol Visco 1152 i-Propanol isopropanol propan-2-ol sec-Propyl alcohol, Isopropanol, Isopropyl alcohol {} {LY} Isopropyl alcohol {} {} {LY} Isopropyl alcohol {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl alcohol {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl alcohol {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl alcohol {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl alcohol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl alcohol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl alcohol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl alcohol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl alcohol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Isopropyl alcohol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {
CAS Number67-63-0
PubChem Substance ID87571638
EC Number200-661-7
Beilstein Registry Number635639
MDL NumberMFCD00011674
Reaxys-RN635639
Merck Number5208
Chemical Name Translation超干异丙醇
InChIKeyKFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Wiswesser Line NotationQY1&1
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00163723
InChIInChI=1S/C3H8O/c1-3(2)4/h3-4H,1-2H3
Canonical SMILESCC(O)C
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分类

  • {SNA} Electronic Chemicals, Materials Science, Micro/NanoElectronics, Semiconductor Grade Chemicals, Semiconductor Solvents,
  • {SNA} 2-Propano
  • {SNA} 2-Propanol (Isopropanol), Amber Glass Bottles, Chromatography Reagents & Solvents, HPLC & UHPLC Solvents, HPLC Plus, HPLC Plus Grade Solvents, HPLC/UHPLC Solvents,
  • {SNA} Electronic Chemicals,
  • {SNA} Electronic Chemica

产品应用

  • 杂酚油、虫胶、树脂、树胶、硝基纤维素的溶剂。酯化分析测定植物油的溶剂, 测定钡、钙、铜、镁、镍、钾、钠及锶。亚硝酸钴钠-异丙醇法测定土壤及植株含钾量,萃取生物碱,农药分析等。有机合成。抗冻液组合。用于沉淀DNA.

相关文献及参考

  • Merck: 14,5208 Beilstein: 1,IV,1461
  • Merck: 14,5208
  • Short: II/19b
  • Short: II/14a
  • Short: II/24B

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany1
Hazard Codes 3 F;Xi
Hazard statements
  • H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour 高度易燃液体和蒸气
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
  • H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness 肯能导致嗜睡或头晕
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
RTECSNT8050000
Precautionary statements
  • P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
  • P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. 已阅读并理解所有的安全预防措施之前,切勿操作。
  • P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
  • P233 Keep container tightly closed. ?保持容器密闭。
  • P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. 与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
  • P241+P242+P243
  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P301+P310+P331
  • P303+P361+P353
  • P304+P340+P312
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P305+P351+P338+P337+P313
  • P308+P311
  • P403+P233
  • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Signal word Danger
Safety Statements
  • S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源,禁止吸烟;
  • S24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes 避免皮肤和眼睛接触;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S7 Keep container tightly closed 保存在严格密闭容器中;
Risk Statements
  • R10 Flammable 易燃
  • R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
  • R36 Irritating to eyes 刺激眼睛
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
  • R67 Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness 蒸汽可能导致嗜睡和昏厥
UN Number 1219
Packing GroupII
Storage condition 2-8°C {LY} 2-8°C {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {
Hazard Class3
Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
TYPE OF TEST            : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 12800 ppm/3H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   IAEC** Interagency Collaborative Group on Environmental Carcinogenesis,
   National Cancer Institute, Memorandum, June 17, 1974
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 17JUN1974

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 2735 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives.  (U.S. Government Printing
   Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402)  No.1-    1972-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 61,321,1985

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 5045 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex)
   Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
REFERENCE :
   GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya.  For English translation, see HYSAAV.  (V/O
   Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)  V.1-    1936-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 43(1),8,1978

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 6 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   HBTXAC "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co.,
   1956-59  Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,172,1955

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest

TYPE OF TEST

{haz

TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 1030 ug/m3/16W (Intermittent)
REFERENCE :
   GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya.  Labor Hygiene and
   Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)
   V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 25(7),33,1981

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 3500 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION            : multigeneration
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Fertility - mating performance (e.g. # sperm positive females
   per # females mated; # copulations per # estrus cycles)
REFERENCE :
   TOXID9 Toxicologist.  (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway,
   Akron, OH 44311) V.1-    1981-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,75,1993

TYPE OF TEST            : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 10000 ppm/7H
SEX/DURATION            : female 1-19 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in
   number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)
   Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or
   resorbed implants per total number of implants)
   Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
REFERENCE :
   FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology.  (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House,
   Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523)  V.20-    1982- Volume(issue)/page/year:
   26,247,1988

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE                    : 6240 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 6-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects
REFERENCE :
   FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1981-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   22,139,1994

TYPE OF TEST            : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED

Restrict 危险品

其他信息

  • 有类似乙醇、丙酮混合的气味, 味微苦, 易燃。能与水、乙醇、乙醚和氯仿混溶,不溶于盐溶液。能与水形成共沸混合物(含水12.3%)。易生成过氧化物。低毒,半数致死量(大鼠,经口)2524mg/kg。高浓度蒸气有麻醉性。有刺激性。

系列性分类


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