Acetone 丙酮
CAS 67-64-1 MFCD00008765
化学结构图
SMILES: CC(C)=O
化学属性
| Mol. Formula | CH3COCH3 |
|---|---|
| Mol. Weight | 58.08 |
| Refractive index | n20/D 1.359(lit.) |
| Boiling Point | 56 °C/760 mmHg(lit.) |
| Density | 0.791 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| Melting Point | -94 °C(lit.) |
| Flash Point | -17°(1°F) |
| TSCA | Yes |
| Vapor Density | 2 (vs air) |
| Vapor Pressure | 184 mmHg ( 20 °C) |
| Solubility | 可溶 |
| Danger-Level | - |
| pH | -:- |
| Redox | - |
别名和识别编码
| Chemical Name | Acetone |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | 67-64-1 |
| PubChem Substance ID | 57649966 |
| EC Number | 200-662-2 |
| Beilstein Registry Number | 635680 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00008765 |
| Merck Number | 14,66 |
| Synonym | 丙酮 PROPANONE 2-羟基丙羧酸 ACETONE 5000 丙酮纯度标准物质 阿西通,醋酮,二甲酮,2-丙酮 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monohydrate 柠檬酸,一水 ACETONE: ALCOHOL DECOLORIZER SOLUTION ACETONE 300 ACETONUM EXTRAN(R) AP 22 柠檬酸(一水) DIMETHYL KETONE 柠檬酸 一水柠檬酸 PYROACETIC ETHER EXTRAN(R) AP22, ACID RINSE DETERGENT WITH CITRIC ACID 2-Propanone ACETONE D AKOS BBS-00004268 柠檬酸一水合物 FEMA 3326 柠檬酸单水合物, ACS, 99.0-102.0% 柠檬酸-水 EXTRAN AP 22 枸橼酸 柠檬酸单水合物, 99.5+% METHYL KETONE 柠檬酸 ACETONE EXTRAN(R) AP22 DETERGENT 一水柠檬酸 ACETONE, BUFFERED, TS ACETONE, BUFFERED 2-PROPANONE |
| Chemical Name Translation | 丙酮 |
| InChIKey | YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
信息真实价格透明
资金保障
专业采购外包团队在线服务
信息真实价格透明
资金保障
专业采购外包团队在线服务
品牌质保精细包装
现货库存
一流品牌服务
分类
- Acetone, Amber Glass Bottles, Analytical Reagents, Analytical/Chromatography, CHROMASOLV for HPLC, Chromatography Reagents & Solvents, HPLC & UHPLC Solvents (CHROMASOLV), HPLC Grade Solvents (CHROMASOLV), HPLC/UHPLC Solvents (CHROMASOLV), Products, Returnable Containers, Solvent by Type, Solvent Bottles, Solvent Packaging Options, Solvent by Application, Solvents
- {SNA} Acetone, Amber Glass Bottles, Lipid, Solvent by Type, Solvent Bottles, Solvent Packaging Options, Solvent by Application, Solvents, Spectrophotometric Grade,
- {SNA} Electr
产品应用
- 是常用有机溶剂，在显微镜分析中用作固定剂，色层分析用试剂。动物中各种成分的抽提，具有选择性地溶解某些有机物。水溶液中有丙酮存在时，可抑制溶液中物质离解, 可用于带有硫氰根的钴及铁之比色测定；显色反应检验钡、锶。显微分析用作固定剂，组织的硬化及脱水。动植物中各种成分的抽提。
相关文献及参考
- Precursor of dimethyldioxirane, by reaction with K monopersulfate, and isolation in solution by low temperature distillation. For details, see: Chem. Ber., 124, 2377 (1991). It is an excellent reagent for rapid, stereospecific epoxidation of alkenes under mild conditions: J. Org. Chem., 50, 2847 (1985); Org. Synth. Coll., 9, 288 (1998). For improved work-up procedure allowing the possibility of more concentrated solutions or the isolation of acetone-free material, see: Tetrahedron Lett., 37, 3585 (1996). For biphasic, environmentally-friendly system (EtOAc-H2 O), see: Org. Process Res. Dev., 6, 407 (2002). Selective oxidation of phosphorus ylides occurs under mild conditions, providing a route to vicinal tricarbonyl derivatives: J. Org. Chem., 60, 8231 (1995). For conversion of ɑ-bromo-ß-dicarbonyls to vicinal tricarbonyls, see: Tetrahedron Lett., 36, 7735 (1995). For formation of singlet oxygen by deoxygenation of heteroaromatic N-oxides, e.g. 4-diethylaminopyridine N-oxide, see: J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1831 (1995). For reviews of dioxiranes, see: Acc. Chem. Res., 22, 205 (1989); Chem. Rev., 89, 1187 (1989).
- Merck: 14,66 Beilstein: 1,IV,3180
- Merck: 14,66
安全信息
GHS Symbol
WGK Germany1
Hazard Codes
F;Xi
F,Xi
Hazard statements
- H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness 肯能导致嗜睡或头晕
- H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour 高度易燃液体和蒸气
- H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
RTECSAL3150000
Precautionary statements
- P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
- P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
- P305+P351+P338
- P403+P235
- P370+P378
- P304+P340+P312
- P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
- P337+P313
Signal word
Danger
UN Number
UN 1090 3/PG 2
Risk Statements
- R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
- R36 Irritating to eyes 刺激眼睛
- R66 Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking 反复接触可能导致皮肤干燥或皴裂
- R67 Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness 蒸汽可能导致嗜睡和昏厥
- R37/38 Irritating to respiratory system and skin 对呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
- R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
- R41 Risk of serious damage to eyes 有严重损伤眼睛的危险
Safety Statements
- S9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place 保持容器在通风良好的场所；
- S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后，立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见；
- S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源，禁止吸烟；
- S46 If swallowed, seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label 食入时，立即求医并出示容器/标签；
- S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护；
- S37/39 Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的手套和眼睛/面保护；
Packing GroupII
Storage condition
避免阳光和紫外线照射，4℃下冷藏保存
密封阴凉处保存。
Store at RT.
Restrict
易制毒
Warnings
危险化学品
其他信息
- Acros Organics:柠檬酸一水合物 Citricacidmonohydrate,foranalysis,99.5%(5949-29-1)
- Alfa Aesar:柠檬酸单水合物,ACS,99.0-102.0% Citric acid monohydrate, ACS, 99.0-102.0%(5949-29-1)
- 具特臭，具辛辣甜味，易挥发，能与水、乙醇、三氯甲烷、N、N-二甲基甲酰胺、氯仿、乙醚及大多数油类混溶。易燃。半数致死量（大鼠，经口）10.7ml/kg。有刺激性
- MSDS 信息:Citric acid monohydrate(5949-29-1).msds
- 用途一:主要用作食品的酸味剂，也用于制备医药清凉剂、洗涤剂用添加剂等
- 下游产品:注射用核糖核酸 --> 2-(1-吡唑基)苯甲酸 --> 3-(1H-吡唑-3-基)苯甲酸 --> 血管紧张素II --> (3S)-3-氨基丁酸叔丁酯 --> 7-[(氨苯基乙酰基)氨基]-3-氯-8-氧代-1-氮杂二环[4.2.0]辛-2-烯-2-羧酸水合物 --> 利托那韦 --> 地诺前列酮 --> 红曲 --> 柠檬酸钙 --> 枸橼酸氯米芬 --> 柠檬酸铁
- 蒸气压:184 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
- Sigma Aldrich:5949-29-1(sigmaaldrich)
- 蒸气密度:2 (vs air)
- 外观性质:无色透明斜方形结晶或白色颗粒，无气味，味酸，在干燥空气中或加热至40-50℃成无水物，在潮湿空气中微有潮解性，75℃时变软，100℃时熔融，易溶于水，能溶于醇密度：1.54 熔点: 135-152℃闪点: 173.9℃
- 上游原料:氢氧化钠 --> 盐酸 --> 硫酸 --> 碳酸钙
- 敏感性:Hygroscopic
- 海关编码:29181400
- MOL 文件:5949-29-1.mol
- 用途二:检定铋、亚硝酸盐、氧和水，测定铝、铜、汞、镍、氧和钍、用作多价螯合剂，除去微量金属，配制缓冲溶液，测定血钾。
- 具特臭，具辛辣甜味，易挥发，能与水、乙醇、三氯甲烷、N、N-二甲基甲酰胺、氯仿、乙醚及大多数油类混溶。易燃。半数致死量（大鼠，经口）10.7ml/kg。有刺激性。
- 柠檬酸价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 10007190 柠檬酸 500g 256元 2011/08/23 10007118 柠檬酸 500g 12元 2011/08/23 1000711933 柠檬酸 25kg/袋 400元
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