Succinyl Chloride 琥珀酰氯

CAS 543-20-4 MFCD00000749

化学结构图

543-20-4
SMILES: O=C(Cl)CCC(=O)Cl

化学属性

Mol. FormulaClCOCH2CH2COCl
Mol. Weight155
Density1.407 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Refractive index1.4660 to 1.4710
Boiling Point192°C
Melting Point15-18 °C(lit.)
Flash Point76°C(lit.)
TSCAYes
Solubility不溶于石油醚,可混溶于乙醚、苯。
Stability对湿度敏感

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameSuccinyl Chloride
Synonym Succinic chloride 1,2-ethanediylbis(chloroformate) succinyl dichloride Succinoyl chloride Succinylchlorid 氯化琥珀酰 琥珀酰二氯 succinoylchloride SUCCINYL CHLORIDE 1,2-Bis(chlorocarbonyl)ethane 丁二醯二氯 succinicchloride SUCCINYL DICHLORIDE Butanedioyl dichloride Succinyl dichloride 4-Oxo-4-chlorobutanoic acid chloride Succinoyl dichloride 1,2-Ethanediylbis(chloroformate) 氯化丁二酰 succiniyl chloride BUTANEDIOYL CHLORIDE succinyl chloride 丁二酰氯 Succinyl chloride, ca 95 % 琥珀醯二氯 SUCCINIC ACID DICHLORIDE 丁二酰二氯 Butanedioic acid dichloride Succinic acid chloride Bernsteinsäuredichlorid Succinic acid dichloride Succinyl chloride, ca. 95% Succinylchloride,96% 琥珀酰氯 丁二酰氯,琥珀酰氯 Succinic dichloride 氯化琥珀胆碱 1,2-Bis(Chlorocarbonyl)ethane 丁二酰氯,琥珀酰二氯 succinic acid dichloride Butanedioyldichloride Succynil Cloride 琥珀醯氯 SUCCINOYL DICHLORIDE
CAS Number543-20-4
EC Number208-838-0
Beilstein Registry Number2,613
MDL NumberMFCD00000749
PubChem Substance ID10970
Merck Number8873
Reaxys-RN507064
Chemical Name Translation琥珀酰氯
Wiswesser Line NotationGV2VG
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00242434
InChIInChI=1S/C4H4Cl2O2/c5-3(7)1-2-4(6)8/h1-2H2
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分类

  • {SNA} Carboxylic Acid Monomers, Monomers, Polymer Science, 材料科学
  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; carbonyl chloride; 1fragment
  • {SNA} Carboxylic Acid Monomers, Materials Science, Monomers, Polymer Science

产品应用

  • 分析滴定水。有机合成。

相关文献及参考

  • Merck:14,8873
  • Short: III/20a
  • Short: III/31a
  • Merck:14,8873 Beilstein:2,613

安全信息

Signal word Danger Warning
GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Safety Statements
  • S8 Keep container dry 保持容器干燥;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
  • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
  • S20 When using do not eat or drink 使用时,不得进食,饮水;
  • S23 Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapour/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer) 不要吸入气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾;
  • S30 Never add water to this product 切勿将水加入该产品中;
  • S60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste 该物质及其容器必须作为危险废物处置;
Risk Statements
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
  • R14 Reacts violently with water 遇水会猛烈反应
  • R34 Causes burns 会导致灼伤
Precautionary statements
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P305+P351+P338+P310
  • P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P301+P330+P331+P310
  • P303+P361+P353
  • P370+P378
  • P304 IF INHALED: 如果吸入
Hazard statements
  • H227 Combustible liquid 可燃液体
  • H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage 导致严重的皮肤灼伤和眼睛损伤
Personal Protective Equipment Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
RTECSWN4900000
Packing GroupIII
UN Number UN3265 UN3094 UN 3265 8/PG 2 3265
Storage condition Moisture Sensitive 密封阴凉干燥保存。
Hazard Codes C
Hazard Class8
Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 62500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   CBCCT* "Summary Tables of Biological Tests," National Research Council
   Chemical-Biological Coordination Center.  (National Academy of Science
   Library, 2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20418)
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,111,1952

Restrict 危险品

其他信息

  • MOL 文件:543-20-4.mol
  • 储运特性:库房通风低温干燥;与氧化剂、碱类分开存放。
  • 灭火剂:干砂、干石粉、二氧化碳; 禁止用水
  • 急性毒性:腹腔- 小鼠 LDL0: 62.5 毫克/ 公斤
  • 上游原料:氯甲烷 --> 丁二酸
  • 丁二酰氯价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2014/06/02 S0110 丁二酰二氯 Succinyl Chloride 250G 1840元 2014/06/02 S0110 丁二酰二氯 Succinyl Chloride 25G 312元 2010/06/21 132845000 丁二酰氯 Succinyl chloride ca. 95% 500 GR 2858元
  • Acros Organics:琥珀酰氯/丁二酰氯 Succinyl chloride, ca. 95%(543-20-4)
  • TCI Shanghai:丁二酰二氯 Succinyl Chloride,>;95.0%(T)(543-20-4)
  • 可燃性危险特性:可燃; 遇水分解有毒氯化物气体;燃烧产生有毒氯化物烟雾
  • 用途二:分析滴定水。有机合成。
  • 方法一:由丁二酸与五氯化磷反应而得。将丁二酸、五氯化磷和无水氯仿依次加入反应锅,激烈反应转缓时,加热至回流,待反应物全部变液体时蒸去低沸物回收氯仿,然后减压蒸馏回收氧氯化磷,将残液进一步加热,继续减压蒸馏,收集95-110℃(2.67kPa)馏分,即为丁二酰氯。收率88%左右。
  • 检测方法:GC
  • 类别:腐蚀物品
  • Sigma Aldrich:543-20-4(sigmaaldrich)
  • MSDS 信息:丁二酰氯(543-20-4).msds
  • 下游产品:多库酯钠
  • Alfa Aesar:琥珀酰氯,96% Succinyl chloride, 96%(543-20-4)
  • 在0℃时固化成叶状结晶。遇水和乙醇分解。能与苯和乙醚混溶,不溶于石油醚。半数致死量(小鼠,腹腔)62mg/kg。有致癌可能性。有催泪性和腐蚀性。
  • 毒性分级:高毒
  • 存储注意事项:湿度敏感
  • 外观性质:无色液体或固体。
  • 图谱信息:丁二酰氯(543-20-4)红外图谱(IR2) 丁二酰氯(543-20-4)质谱(MS) 丁二酰氯(543-20-4)红外图谱(IR1) 丁二酰氯(543-20-4)核磁图( 1 HNMR) 丁二酰氯(543-20-4)核磁图( 13 CNMR)
  • 用途一:该品是合成树脂、涂料、药物氯化琥珀胆碱的中间体。
  • 敏感性:Moisture Sensitive

系列性分类


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