Silicon Carbide 碳化硅

CAS 409-21-2 MFCD00049531

化学结构图

409-21-2
SMILES: [C-]#[Si+]

化学属性

Mol. FormulaCSi
Mol. Weight40.10
TSCAYes
Melting Point2700
Density5.21
SolubilitySoluble in fused potassium hydroxide, and molten iron. Insoluble in water (0.01 mg/ml), alcohol, and acid.
Refractive index2.654
Stability对湿度敏感

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameSilicon Carbide
Synonym Silicon monocarbide {uni_hamburg} Carbogran F 180 Carbogran F 36 Carbogran F 80 Carbogran UF 15 Carbogran UF 45 Carbolon Carbon silicide Carborundeum Carborundum Carborundum po Carborundum® powder Carborundum® powder Crystar Crystolon 37 Crystolon 39 Crystolon B DU-A DU-A 1 DU-A 2 DU-A 3C DU-A 4 Densic 120 Densic 220 Densic C Densic C 500 Silicon monoc Silicon monocarb {} {uni_hamburg} Carbofrax M {} {} {} {} {uni_hamburg} CP 240 {} {} {} {uni_hamburg} C {} {} {} {} {hazard_com} Betarundum ultrafine {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {uni_hamburg} Betarundum Ultrafine {} {} {} {} {} {}
MDL NumberMFCD00049531
CAS Number409-21-2
EC Number206-991-8
Merck Number14,8492
PubChem Substance ID9863
Chemical Name Translation碳化硅
Wiswesser Line Notation.SI..C
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN04553297
InChIInChI=1S/CSi/c1-2
Canonical SMILES[C][Si]
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分类

  • {SNA} 14: Si, Carbides, Carbon, Ceramics, Ceramics by Element, Materials Science, Metal and Ceramic Science, Nanomaterials, Nanoparticles: Materials by Application, Nanoparticles: Oxides, Nitrides, and Other Ceramics, Nanopowders and Nanoparticle Dispersions, Silicon, Structural Materials and Coatings
  • {SNA} Carbides, Carbon, Ceramics, Ceramics by Element, Materials Science, Metal and Ceramic Science, Silicon
  • {SN
  • {SNA} Carbides, Carbon, Ceramics, Ceramics by Element, Metal and Ceramic Science, Silicon,

产品应用

  • 磨料。耐高温材料。制造高纯度单晶、半导体。

相关文献及参考

  • Short: II/19D1
  • Merck: 14,8492
  • Short: II/24A

安全信息

Safety Statements
  • S36 Wear suitable protective clothing 穿戴适当的防护服;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves 穿戴适当的防护服和手套;
  • S60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste 该物质及其容器必须作为危险废物处置;
Risk Statements
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
  • R40 Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect 有限证据表明其致癌作用
RTECSVW0450000
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Precautionary statements
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P305+P351+P338
Signal word Warning
Hazard statements
  • H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
WGK Germany3
GHS Symbol
Hazard Codes Xi
Storage condition Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {ALD} 密封保存。
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 300 mg/kg/26W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria
   Gastrointestinal - tumors
REFERENCE :
   EKSODD Eksperimental'naya Onkologiya.  Experimental Oncology.  (V/O
   Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Mosow, USSR)  V.1-    1979-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 11(2),13,1989

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Implant
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria
   Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
REFERENCE :
   JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute.  (Washington, DC)
   V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 67,965,1981

其他信息

  • 碳化硅分为黑色碳化硅和绿色碳化硅两种,溶于熔融的碱类和铁水,不溶于水、乙醇和酸。有刺激性。显微硬度为2840~3320kg/mm2。有极好的导热性。2700℃时升华并分解。

系列性分类


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