Erythritol 赤藓糖醇

CAS 149-32-6 MFCD00004710

化学结构图

149-32-6
SMILES: OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC4H10O4
Mol. Weight122.12
Density1.45
Boiling Point330°C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point117-121°C
TSCAYes
Solubility可溶

别名和识别编码

Chemical Namemeso-Erythritol
Synonym meso-Erythritol {LY} meso-Erythritol {} {LY} meso-Erythritol {} {} {LY} meso-Erythritol {} {} {} {LY} meso-Erythritol {} {} {} {} {LY} meso-Erythritol {} {} {} {} {} {LY} meso-Erythritol {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} meso-Erythritol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} meso-Erythritol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} meso-Erythritol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} meso-Erythritol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} meso-Erythritol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} meso-Erythritol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} meso-Erythritol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} meso-Erythritol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} meso-Erythritol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} meso-Erythritol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} meso-Erythritol {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {}
CAS Number149-32-6
EC Number205-737-3
Beilstein Registry Number1719753
MDL NumberMFCD00004710
PubChem Substance ID222285
Merck Number3675
Chemical Name Translation赤藓糖醇
Reaxys-RN1719753
Wiswesser Line NotationQ1YQYQ1Q
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00243446
InChIInChI=1S/C4H10O4/c5-1-3(7)4(8)2-6/h3-8H,1-2H2/t3-,4+
Canonical SMILESOC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CO
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分类

  • {SNA} Analytical Standards, E numbers (Food Additives), E900–E999 (miscellaneous), E968, EP Standards, EP Standards E - F, Food & Beverage Standards, Food and Cosmetic Component Standards, Pharmacopeia & Metrological Institutes Standards, 分析/色谱
  • {SNA} Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatograph
  • {
  • {SNA} Analytical Standards, Chromatography, E numbers (Food Additives), E900–E999 (miscellaneous), E968, EP Standards, EP Standards E - F, Food & Beverage Standards, Pharmaceutical Standards, Pharmacopeia Standards, 分析/色谱
  • {SNA} Biochemicals and Reagents, Carbohydrates, Carbohydrates A to Z,

产品应用

  • 用于有机合成和生化研究。Tas1r3基因的等位基因变换影响了蔗糖醇的味觉反应。是T1R3受体配体。

相关文献及参考

  • Merck:14,3675
  • Merck:14,3675 Beilstein:1,525
  • Short: II/27B
  • Short: IV/20B
  • Short: IV/8A
  • [1]. Hootman KC, et al. Erythritol is a pentose-phosphate pathway metabolite and associated with adiposity gain in young adults. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 May 23;114(21):E4233-E4240.

安全信息

Signal word
GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Safety Statements
  • S36 Wear suitable protective clothing 穿戴适当的防护服;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
Risk Statements
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
Precautionary statements
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P302+P352
  • P304+P340
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P312 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. 如果你感觉不适,呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
  • P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). 具体治疗(见本标签上的)。
  • P332+P313
  • P337+P313
  • P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. 脱掉污染的衣服,清洗后方可重新使用
  • P403+P233
  • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
RTECSKF2000000
Hazard Codes Xi
Storage condition -20°C, stored under nitrogen {LY} -20°C, stored under nitrogen {} {LY} -20°C, stored under nitrogen {} {} {LY} -20°C, stored under nitrogen {} {} {} {LY} -20°C, stored under nitrogen {} {} {} {} {LY} -20°C, stored under nitrogen {} {} {} {} {} {LY} -20°C, stored under nitrogen {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} -20°C, stored under nitrogen {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} -20°C, stored under nitrogen {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} -20°C, stored under nitrogen {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} -20°C, stored under nitrogen {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} -20°C, stored under nitrogen {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} -20°C, stored under nitrogen {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} -20°C, stored under nitrogen {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} -20°C, stored under nitrogen {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} -20°C, stored under nitrogen {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} -20°C, stored under nitrogen {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {
TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION           : 5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   85KYAH "Merck Index; an Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals",
   11th ed., Rahway, NJ 07065, Merck & Co., Inc. 1989 Volume(issue)/page/year:
   11,576,1989

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 7 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.
   (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802)  V.1-    1903/04-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,98,1936

Hazard statements
  • H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激

其他信息

  • 极易溶于水(61%重量),溶于吡啶,微溶于醇,几乎不溶于醚。比蔗糖甜二倍。

系列性分类


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