Potassium Persulfate 过硫酸钾

CAS 7727-21-1 MFCD00011386

化学结构图

7727-21-1
SMILES: O=S(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-].[K+].[K+]

化学属性

Mol. FormulaK2S2O8
Mol. Weight270
Melting Point1067
Density2.47
TSCAYes
Vapor Density9.3 (vs air)
Solubility5 G/100 ML (20 ºC)
Stability对湿度敏感
RedoxOxidation

别名和识别编码

Chemical NamePotassium Persulfate
Synonym Potassium persulfate
CAS Number7727-21-1
PubChem Substance ID24863691
EC Number231-781-8
MDL NumberMFCD00011386
Merck Number14,7656
Chemical Name Translation过硫酸钾
Wiswesser Line Notation.KA2.S-O4*2
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00196325
信息真实价格透明    资金保障    专业采购外包团队在线服务   
信息真实价格透明    资金保障    专业采购外包团队在线服务   
品牌质保精细包装    现货库存    一流品牌服务   

分类

  • {SNA} Analytical Reagents for General Use,
  • {SNA} Chemical Synthesis, Essential Chemicals, Metal and Ceramic Science, Oxidizing Agents, Potassium Salts, Research Essentials, Salts, Sulfur-Based, Synthetic Reagents, 材料科学
  • {SNA} C-H Activation, Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry, Chemical Synthesis, Essential Chemicals, Free Radical Initiators,
  • {SNA} Chemical Synthesis, Oxidizing Agents, Sulfur-Based, Synthetic Reagents
  • {SNA} C-H Activation, Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry, Chemical Synthesis, Essential Chemicals, Free Radical Initiators, Inorganic Peroxides, Oxidants,

产品应用

  • 分析试剂、氧化剂、洗照片。聚合反应引发剂。照相冲洗(除去硫化硫酸盐)。

相关文献及参考

  • Conversion of phenols to para-diphenols in alkaline solution (Elbs oxidation), and of arylamines to aminophenols (Boyland-Sims oxidation); review: Org. React., 35, 421 (1988). Phase-transfer conversion of acids to peracids in the presence of BTEAC or PEG: Synth. Commun., 18, 2123 (1988). In the presence of Na2HPO4 in acetone - dichloromethane, arylamines give nitro arenes: Tetrahedron Lett., 29, 4501 (1988). In the presence of Ni(II) salts, primary alkylamines can undergo dehydrogenation to nitriles: Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 63, 301 (1990).
  • Useful oxidant: J. Org. Chem., 25, 1901 (1960); examples:
  • See also Ammonium peroxydisulfate, A10533, and Sodium peroxydisulfate, 54100.
  • Merck: 14,7656

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany1
Hazard Codes 5.1 O;Xn
Hazard statements
  • H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
  • H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction 可能导致皮肤过敏
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed 吞食有害
  • H334 May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled 吸入可能导致过敏或哮喘症状或呼吸困难
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
  • H272 May intensify fire; oxidizer 可能加剧火势;氧化剂。
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face particle respirator type N100 (US), Gloves, respirator cartridge type N100 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
RTECSSE0400000
Precautionary statements
  • P220 Keep/Store away from clothing/…/combustible materials. 保持远离/贮存远离服装/....../可燃材料。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P342+P311
Signal word Danger
Safety Statements
  • S22 Do not breathe dust 不要吸入粉尘;
  • S24 Avoid contact with skin 避免皮肤接触;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S37 Wear suitable gloves 戴适当手套;
UN Number 1492
Risk Statements
  • R22 Harmful if swallowed 吞咽有害
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
  • R42/43
  • R8 Contact with combustible material may cause fire 遇到易燃物会导致起火
Packing GroupIII
Storage condition 密封防潮保存
Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 802 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   85INA8 "Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure
   Indices," 5th ed., Cincinnati, OH, American Conference of Governmental
   Industrial Hygienists, Inc., 1986  Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,468,1986

Restrict 危险品

其他信息

  • 溶于水,溶液呈酸性,不溶于醇。遇潮湿或受热逐渐分解放出氧。无气味。能逐渐分解失去有效氧,湿气中能促使其分解,高温时分解较快,在约100℃时全部分解。溶于约50份水(40℃时溶于25份水),不溶于乙醇,水溶液呈酸性。有强氧化性。与有机物摩擦或撞击能引起燃烧。有强刺激性。

系列性分类


相关产品推荐